Historical Perspectives Unit 1

1. What was the primary reason the Pilgrims and Puritans settled in Massachusetts?

• To find gold

• To practice their religion freely

• To establish trade routes

• To escape harsh winters in Europe

2. By the mid-18th century, how did the American colonies view themselves compared to European societies?

• They saw themselves as identical to European societies.

• They felt superior to European societies due to wealth.

• They considered themselves different, valuing equality and opportunity.

• They thought they were less developed than European societies.

3. What was the colonial response to Britain’s imposition of taxes following the French and Indian War?

• They accepted the taxes willingly.

• They demanded representation in the British Parliament.

• They started trading with other countries to avoid taxes.

• They ignored the taxes completely.

4. Which event marked the transition from colonial protests to armed conflict in the American Revolution?

• The signing of the Declaration of Independence

• The Boston Tea Party

• The first shots fired at Lexington and Concord

• The meeting of the First Continental Congress

6. What significant change did the Articles of Confederation fail to address, leading to the creation of the U.S. Constitution?

• The need for a strong centralized government

• The need for more states to join the union

• The need to abolish slavery

• The need for a national religion

7. When was the Proclamation that forbade settlement beyond the Appalachian Mountains issued by the British government?

• 1754

• 1763

• 1770

• 1781

8. 8. When was the Declaration of Independence officially adopted by the Continental Congress?

• 1774

• 1775

• 1776

• 1788