Unit p.8-9Keynote adv_Vocabulary and Comprehension Quiz

The government launched a new ________ to encourage people to recycle more effectively.

• campaign

• promotion

• strategy

• landfill site

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'campaign' because it refers to a coordinated effort to promote recycling. 'Promotion' and 'strategy' are less specific, while 'landfill site' is unrelated to encouraging recycling.

To develop innovative solutions, the team decided to ________ ideas from a variety of sources.

• crowdsource

• brainstorm

• initiate

• promote

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'brainstorm' as it refers to generating ideas collaboratively, which aligns with developing innovative solutions from various sources. 'Crowdsource' could also fit, but 'brainstorm' is more specific to idea generation.

Adding too many graphics to the presentation might ________ its overall impact.

• detract from

• improve

• emphasize

• highlight

Answer explanation

Adding too many graphics can overwhelm the audience, making it harder to focus on the key message. Therefore, it might detract from the overall impact of the presentation, rather than improve or emphasize it.

The instructions must be ________ so that everyone can follow them without confusion.

• clear

• complex

• practical

• extraneous

Answer explanation

The instructions must be clear to ensure that everyone can understand and follow them easily. Complex, practical, or extraneous instructions could lead to confusion, making 'clear' the best choice.

After reviewing the design, the team realized they needed to ________ the project to make it more functional.

• clear the arteries of

• streamline

• flat-line

• ignore

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'streamline' as it means to simplify or make a process more efficient, which aligns with the team's goal to enhance the project's functionality.

The engineer was interested in understanding the ________ of the software to improve its efficiency.

• inner workings

• user interface

• marketing strategy

• external factors

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'inner workings' because understanding the internal processes of the software is essential for improving its efficiency, unlike the other options which focus on different aspects.

To handle the increasing waste, the city has to expand its ________ to accommodate more garbage.

• landfill site

• recycling center

• green space

• waste management

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'waste management' as it encompasses the overall system for handling waste, including disposal and recycling, which is essential for accommodating more garbage in the city.

The project was delayed due to the inclusion of ________ data that was not relevant to the final report.

• extraneous

• crucial

• practical

• useful

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'extraneous' because it refers to data that is unnecessary or irrelevant, which aligns with the context of the project being delayed due to irrelevant data. The other options imply importance or usefulness.

The marketing team aims to ________ the new product through various advertising channels.

• promote

• ignore

• evaluate

• review

Answer explanation

The marketing team aims to 'promote' the new product, which means to advertise and increase awareness through various channels. The other options do not fit the context of actively marketing a product.

Before proceeding, it’s essential to ________ the process to ensure that only necessary steps are included.

• clear the arteries of

• complicate

• expand

• delegate

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'clear the arteries of' as it metaphorically suggests removing unnecessary steps from the process, ensuring efficiency. The other options do not convey the idea of streamlining.