Skillful 2 R&W - Unit 1 IELTS Practice Manners Through the Ages

1. Why were good manners important in mediaeval England?

• A They identified people from the lower class.
• B They separated the upper class from the lower classes.
• C They were considered a sign of masculine strength.
• D They prevented unnecessary conflict.

Answer explanation

However, these manners were largely restricted to the aristocracy, with less importance placed on proper behaviour among the lower classes."

2. In what way did Christianity influence manners in mediaeval times?

• A Great respect had to be shown to the church at all times.
• B Speaking loudly was thought to be rude, especially when eating.
• C It was considered inappropriate to eat too much during meals.
• D Great importance was given to arriving on time.

Answer explanation

"For example, the virtue of temperance led to the practice of avoiding overindulgence at meals."

3. What was common during meals in the 18th century?

• A Tables were laid according to a particular method.
• B Diners ate from a large bowl in the middle of the table.
• C There were long breaks between courses.
• D Waiting staff were extremely polite.

Answer explanation

"Dining etiquette dictated not only how one ate but also how food was served and presented."

4. What can be said about life in Victorian England?

• A There were special ceremonies before beginning meals.
• B Women were expected to be extremely polite.
• C The rules of good manners were not clearly defined.
• D It was considered important for men to wear a hat.

Answer explanation

"The rules for women were particularly stringent. Their behaviour, speech, and even clothing were governed by a rigid societal code

5. In the 18th century, punctuality for meetings was not considered crucial.

• True
• False
• Not Given

Answer explanation

The practice of 'calling' or visiting friends and acquaintances at specific times showcased one's respect for others' schedules."

6. After the 2nd World War, women’s contributions were largely overlooked.

• True
• False
• Not Given

Answer explanation

Their contributions during the war led to a greater appreciation for their skills and capabilities."

7. The war resulted in the narrowing of class distinctions in society.

• True
• False
• Not Given

Answer explanation

"The collective suffering experienced during the war blurred class lines and created a sense of unity among people."

8. Thirty years ago, answering the phone during a conversation was seen as polite and necessary.

• True
• False
• Not Given

Answer explanation

The text implies that interrupting conversations was deemed impolite: "Interruptions during conversations were deemed impolite."

9. There is a well-established global consensus on the etiquette of smartphone use in social settings.

• True
• False
• Not Given

Answer explanation

The text does not specifically mention anything about answering the phone during a conversation thirty years ago.

It would normally be in the paragraphs following the previous questions as you can see it does not support or deny any such claim.

10. Sociologists argue that manners have become objectively worse with time.

• True
• False
• Not Given

Answer explanation

Leading sociologists argue that while manners have indeed changed over time, they haven't necessarily deteriorated.