Explanation Text

What is the main purpose of an explanation text?

• To entertain the reader
  

• To describe an object

• To explain a process or phenomenon

• To present a personal opinion

• To tell a fictional story

What is the typical structure of an explanation text?

• Title, introduction, body, conclusion
  

• Introduction, definition, process, conclusion
  

• Introduction, problem statement, solution, evaluation
  

• Background, argument, evidence, conclusion
  

• Identification, explanation, results, recommendations

Which part of an explanation text usually contains the detailed steps or stages of a process?

• Introduction
  

• Background
  

• Process
  

• Conclusion
  

• Summary

How does an explanation text differ from a descriptive text?

• An explanation text explains processes, while a descriptive text describes objects.
  

• An explanation text contains fictional narratives, while a descriptive text contains facts.
  

• An explanation text is longer than a descriptive text.
  

• An explanation text does not need structure, while a descriptive text has a strict structure.
  

• An explanation text uses persuasive language, while a descriptive text uses informative language.

What is the main focus of an explanation text?

• Characters and plot
  

• Reasons and effects
  

• Physical description of objects
  

• Feelings and emotions
  

• Author's opinions

What should be included in the 'introduction' of an explanation text?

• A brief definition of the topic
  

• Personal anecdotes from the author
  

• Statistical data about the topic
  

• In-depth arguments
  

• Book reviews related to the topic

What is the purpose of the 'conclusion' in an explanation text?

• To repeat previously mentioned information
  

• To present new data
  

• 
  To describe objects in detail
  

• To summarize information and provide a final perspective
  

• To narrate the author's personal experiences

What is typically done in the 'process' section of an explanation text?

• Presenting the author's subjective views
  

• Outlining steps or stages of a phenomenon
  

• Presenting a fictional story to illustrate the topic
  

• Providing a summary of a related book
  

• Describing the surrounding environment of the topic

What does the term 'phenomenon' refer to in the context of an explanation text?

• Something new and unknown
  

• Something that can be explained through processes or causes
  

• A social phenomenon affecting many people
  

• A fictional concept that is not real
  

• Something only explained in descriptive texts

What should be avoided when writing an explanation text?

• Using relevant technical terms
  

• Providing an unstructured explanation
  

• Presenting factual information
  

• Including concrete examples
  

• Using clear and simple language