Using punctuation in poetry | Exit Quiz | Oak National Academy

Why is punctuation particularly important in poetry?

• it lets the reader know where to pause for meaning, emphasis or dramatic effect

• it adds a persuasive tone to poems

• it elicits an emotional reaction in the reader

Answer explanation

Whilst poetry does not have to follow the same strict punctuation rules as other pieces of writing, you can still use all the same types of punctuation as you would in other writing.

What is *not* true of a colon?

• it can finish a sentence

• it can introduce an explanation

• it can precede a list

Answer explanation

Colons always precede another piece of information so they can never end a sentence.

What is the effect of caesura?

• adds emphasis to the words/phrases immediately around it

• creates a fast pace so builds suspense

• evokes guilt in the reader

Answer explanation

The writer may use caesura to give you a moment to reflect on content you have just read.

Match the sentences to the different purposes for the colon.

• introduces a list

• Home has everything I need: comfort, family and peace.

• introduces speech

• Home is my favourite place: it holds my happiest memories.

• introduces a explanation

• My mother always told me: “Home is a feeling".

Answer explanation

By using colons to introduce an explanation, a writer can put emphasis on this explanation.

What is one effect of enjambment?

• it creates a sad tone in a poem

• it creates a fast pace and can build suspense

• it makes the reader reflect on their actions

Answer explanation

Poets may also use enjambment to create a specific rhythm in their poems.

"Mum. Jake. Mary. Me." The caesura here could reflect ...

• the importance of each family member to the writer.

• that Mary is more important than mum.

• that the writer isn't close to her family.

Answer explanation

Notice how caesura can be used between single words if each word deserves individual consideration.