Design Analysis Quiz (Australia VCD)

Organize these options into the right categories

Groups:

(a) Elements

,

(b) Principles

,

(c) Target Audience

• Figure-ground

• Texture

• Interest

• Shape

• Proportion

• Hierarchy

• Location

• Colour

• Cropping

• Balance

• Point

• Pattern

• Form

• Socio-economic status

• Tone

• Contrast

• Scale

• Religion/Culture

• Line

• Type

Draw the finished illustration for the design elements memory trick.

The memory trick for TARGET AUDIENCE is...

Answer explanation

GARLICS stands for gender, age, religion, location, interest, culture, and socio-economic status.

What is the memory trick for the design principles?

Answer explanation

Answer: Some people play competitive chess for health benefits.

The principles are:

Scale

Proportion

Pattern

Cropping

Contrast

Figure-ground

Hierarchy

Balance

What is the difference between symmetrical and asymmetrical balance in terms of visual weight distribution? How do you achieve each type of balance in a design?

• Symmetrical balance is achieved by placing unequal elements on each side; asymmetrical balance is achieved by placing equal elements on each side.

• Symmetrical balance involves mirroring elements on either side of a central axis, while asymmetrical balance involves placing different elements in a way that still creates a sense of equilibrium.

• Symmetrical balance uses colors to balance a design, whereas asymmetrical balance uses shapes.

• Symmetrical balance is used for dynamic compositions, while asymmetrical balance is used for static compositions.

Describe how a pattern of alternating shapes can create a rhythm in a design. How does this rhythm contribute to visual flow?

• Alternating shapes create a static rhythm that does not contribute to visual flow.

• A rhythm of alternating shapes creates a sense of movement and continuity, helping to guide the viewer’s eye through the design.

• Alternating shapes disrupt the flow and create a chaotic visual effect.

How does cropping a design element affect its visual impact and the overall composition of a design?

• Cropping makes design elements larger and more prominent.

• Cropping eliminates unnecessary details, focusing attention on the important aspects and enhancing the composition.

• Cropping distorts the design element and makes it less effective.

How can you use hierarchical principles to prioritize information in a design? What role does size and color play in establishing hierarchy?

• Hierarchical principles are used to ensure all elements have the same size and colour.

• Hierarchical principles prioritize information by varying size, colour, and position, making more important elements larger, bolder, or more colourful.

• Hierarchical principles are only relevant for text-based designs, not visual designs.

• Hierarchy is created by randomly placing elements without regard to size or colour.

How does the principle of movement guide the viewer's eye through a design? Describe a technique to create a sense of movement in a static image.

• Movement is created by using uniform spacing between elements to maintain static positioning.

• Movement is guided by leading lines, curves, or patterns that direct the viewer’s eye through the design.

• Movement is not important in static designs.

• Movement is achieved by using a single colour throughout the design.

What are the characteristics of a straight line versus a curved line in design, and how can each type influence the overall composition?

• Straight lines create a sense of movement, while curved lines create a sense of stability.

• Straight lines create rigidity and structure, while curved lines create fluidity and softness.

• Curved lines are used to create sharp angles, while straight lines are used for smooth transitions.

• Both straight and curved lines have the same impact on composition.