reading above fray vocab

define Alphabet Knowledge

• connecting letter names, sounds, and forms

• not connecting letter name, sounds, and forms

• numbers

• I don't know

Define Fluency

• Reading with accuracy, automaticity, and prosody

• reading with frequent stopping

• reading with low self esteem

• reading very slow

Define Morphology

• broken in parts

• manipulating words

• Identifying and manipulating morphemes the smallest units of meaning in language

• fake words

define Oral Language

• vocab

• producing and comprehending spoken language, including vocabulary and grammar

• spoken language

• grammar

define sound-spelling knowledge

• sounding out letters

• sounding out numbers

• I don't know

• knowing how to represent sounds in oral language with spellings

Define Phonics

• Phonics is a method for teaching math concepts.
• Phonics refers to the study of ancient languages.
• instruction in sound-spelling relationships

• Phonics is a type of musical notation.

Define Grapheme

• A grapheme is a type of phoneme.
• A grapheme is a complete sentence.
• A grapheme is a synonym for a word.
• A grapheme is a written representation of a sound

Define Phonological Awareness

• Phonological awareness is the ability to identify and manipulating units of sound in oral language

• Phonological awareness is the skill of memorizing vocabulary words.
• Phonological awareness refers to understanding grammar rules in a language.
• Phonological awareness is the ability to read and write fluently.

Define Phonemic Awareness

• Phonemic awareness is the skill of recognizing written words in a text.
• Phonemic awareness refers to the understanding of grammar rules in a language.
• Phonemic awareness is the ability to read and write in multiple languages.
• Phonemic awareness is a subset of phonological awareness- identifying and manipulating phonemes, the smallest unit of sound in oral language

Define Phonological Memory

• Phonological memory refers to the skill of writing down spoken words accurately.
• Phonological memory is the ability to remember visual images for a long time.
• Phonological memory is the process of understanding non-verbal cues in communication.
• Phonological memory is holding information in short term memory