Thuyết trình TA

Question:

Which measures are currently included in the State Bank of Vietnam's (SBV) expansionary monetary policy?

• A. Increase the base interest rate and reduce the reserve requirement ratio
  
  

• B. Cut the base interest rate and expand the money supply
  
  

• C. Increase the base interest rate and buy government bonds
  
  

• D. Cut the base interest rate and contract the money supply

Question:

What is one of the main effects of lowering the base interest rate?

• A. Rapid inflation
  
  

• B. Stimulating consumption and investment
  
  

• C. Reducing the demand for loans

• D. Increasing unemployment

Question:

When the central bank buys government bonds as part of its monetary policy, what is the usual effect on the economy?

• A. Decrease the money supply and increase interest rates
  
  

• B. Increase the money supply and decrease interest rates
  
  

• C. No effect on the money supply but decrease interest rates

• D. Increase interest rates and decrease the money supply

Question:

If expansionary monetary policy is not well managed, what could happen?

• A. Prolonged economic recession
  
  

• B. Decreased economic growth and increased unemployment
  
  

• C. Increased inflation and potential asset bubbles
  
  

• D. Unstable economic growth

Question:

One of the measures to support struggling sectors such as real estate and exports is:

• A. Increase the reserve requirement ratio for banks
  
  

• B. Reduce government spending
  
  

• C. Increase interest rates on business loans

• D. Provide preferential credit packages
  
  

Question:

One of the main risks associated with increasing credit is:

• A. Low GDP growth
  
  

• B. Decreased inflation

• C. Rising bad debts
  
  

• D. Increased employment

Question:

How can global financial volatility affect Vietnam’s monetary policy?

• A. Impact exchange rates and capital flows

• B. Enhance the predictability of monetary policy
  
  

• C. Reduce the need for economic support measures
  
  

• D. Decrease the risk in the financial system

Question:

What is one potential consequence of poor management of expansionary monetary policy?

• A. Increased economic stability
  
  

• B. Improved fiscal health

• C. Rapid inflation and potential asset bubbles
  
  

• D. Higher foreign investment

Question:

Which of the following is a typical measure used by the State Bank of Vietnam to support businesses in struggling sectors?

• A. Increasing the base interest rate

• B. Selling government bonds

• C. Tightening credit conditions
  
  

• D. Reducing the reserve requirement ratio
  
  

Question:

When the central bank implements expansionary monetary policy, one of the common tools is to __________ government bonds.

• A) Sell

• B) Buy

• C) Cut

• D) Exchange