What is the primary purpose of power system protection?

• To enhance power generation

• To detect and isolate faults

• To increase transmission efficiency

• To reduce operational costs

Which of the following is NOT a protective device mentioned?

• Circuit breakers

• Fuses

• Transformers

• Disconnect switches

What is a short circuit often referred to as by engineers?

• Interference

• Surge

• Fault

• Disturbance

What is the function of a protection relay?

• To maintain voltage levels

• To generate power

• To detect and localize disturbances

• To prevent faults

What percentage of the total cost of the electric power system does protection equipment generally account for?

• 2%

• 5%

• 10%

• 15%

Which type of fault involves three phases to ground?

• Three Phase Fault

• Two Phase to Ground Fault

• Single Phase to Ground Fault

• Open Circuited Phases

What is the nature of disturbances caused by lightning?

• Overvoltages

• Undervoltage

• Impedance changes

• Frequency variations

What type of protection is classified as primary protection?

• Protection that manages user interfaces

• Protection that monitors external conditions

• Protection that analyzes historical data

• Protection that processes the measured quantity

Which of the following is a type of symmetrical fault?

• Open Circuited Phases

• Two Phase to Ground Fault

• Three Phase Fault

• Single Phase to Ground Fault

What is the main role of circuit breakers in a protection scheme?

• To disconnect disturbed system elements

• To regulate current flow

• To generate electricity

• To measure voltage levels