AOT5 Week 1 Review

During a class debate, Kamare stated a true fact about the solar system.

What does the word "true" mean in this context?

• Not accurate and lacks supporting evidence

• Accurate and supported by evidence

• Statements about your opinion

• A witness statement

Answer explanation

In this context, 'true' means that Kamare's statement is accurate and supported by evidence, indicating it is a factual claim about the solar system.

During a class debate, Nathaniel made a statement that was not accurate and lacked supporting evidence. Which BEST describes the meaning of "false"?

• Not accurate and lacks supporting evidence

• Accurate and supported by evidence

• Statements about your opinion

• A witness statement

Answer explanation

The term "false" refers to something that is not accurate and lacks supporting evidence, which aligns with Nathaniel's statement during the debate.

Mateo and Angeline are working on a science project. How can they determine if a statement is true or false? Select TWO correct answers.

• By examining evidence

• By flipping a coin

• By cross-referencing sources

• By making a thoughtful guess

• By asking a friend

Answer explanation

Mateo and Angeline can determine if a statement is true or false by examining evidence and cross-referencing sources. These methods rely on factual information and reliable references, unlike guessing or asking friends.

During a group project, how do different perspectives from Marc, Yosbel, and Amaya impact the determination of truth in a situation?

• They provide clarity and make it easier to uncover the truth

• They introduce bias, making it difficult to determine the truth

• They have no influence on uncovering the truth

• They simplify the process of determining the truth

Answer explanation

Different perspectives from Marc, Yosbel, and Amaya can introduce bias, as each may have their own interpretations and agendas. This can complicate the process of determining the truth, making it harder to reach a consensus.

This question has two parts. First, answer Part A. Then answer Part B.

Part A “Jayla saw a pig flying in the sky.”

Is the statement above True or False?

Part B What evidence could support your choice for part A?

• Jayla, who loves elephants, told you they can fly.

• You evaluated several articles about elephants.

• You saw a social media post with a flying elephant.

• Your cousin drew a picture of a flying elephant.

Answer explanation

Evaluating several articles about elephants provides credible evidence based on research, unlike personal opinions or fictional representations, making it the strongest support for the claim.

Nathaniel and Elvin are trying to determine if a statement is true or false. Using 2-3 sentences, explain how you would teach them to determine if a statement is true or false.

Answer explanation

To determine if a statement is true or false, Nathaniel and Elvin should first identify the claim being made. Then, they can gather evidence or facts to support or refute the statement, ensuring they consider reliable sources.

Marc and Samara are working on a school project. What would they need to know to determine if a statement is true? Select TWO correct answers.

• Analyze articles with conflicting information

• Ask friends what their opinion is

• Understand the role of biases

• Consider heavily

• Make assumptions about the statement

Answer explanation

To determine if a statement is true, Marc and Samara should analyze articles with conflicting information to gather diverse perspectives and understand the role of biases to recognize how they may affect the interpretation of the statement.

Use the choices below to complete the statement. Marc and Jocelyn are trying to solve a mystery. What effect does incomplete information have on determining the truth in a situation? The __________ of details and __________ facts makes it difficult to determine the truth.

• Necessary

• Extra

• Lack

• Surplus

• Abundance

Answer explanation

The lack of details and lack of facts makes it difficult to determine the truth. Incomplete information hinders Marc and Jocelyn's ability to solve the mystery effectively.

Kamare read on twitter that school is going to start at 9:30 AM next school year. Later, he saw on the news that school will begin at 8:15 AM. Why is it difficult for Kamare to determine the truth in this situation?

• Because Kamare has conflicting information.

• Because Kamare doesn’t want to go to school.

• Because Kamare has missing information.

• Because Kamare wants to go to school early.

Answer explanation

Kamare finds it difficult to determine the truth because he has conflicting information: one source states school starts at 9:30 AM, while another claims it starts at 8:15 AM.