_________________________ states that ANY two bodies of mass in the UNIVERSE have a gravitational attraction to each other, so if you are far out into outer space and are floating “weightlessly” you and the earth will still have a gravitational pull/attraction to each other. That gravitational force just becomes weaker as distance increases.

Newton’s Universal Law of Gravity

If gravity is an invisible force that pulls any two objects of mass towards each other, why don’t people notice the gravitational attraction toward each other?

The force of gravity between people or any other object ON earth is VERY small compared to the gravitational pull of the earth, so it is not noticed.

The gravitational force between people is too strong to be noticed.

People are too far apart to feel the gravitational attraction.

The gravitational force only works on large objects like planets.

Anything that can be changed in an experiment

A Responding (measureable) Variable

Any variable you purposely keep the same

A Manipulated or tested variable

Define an Independent Variable

A Manipulated or tested variable

Anything that can be changed in an experiment

A Responding (measureable) Variable

Any variable you purposely keep the same

Define a Dependent Variable

A Responding (measureable) Variable

Anything that can be changed in an experiment

Any variable you purposely keep the same

A Manipulated or tested variable

Define a Constant Variable

Any variable you purposely keep the same

Anything that can be changed in an experiment

A Responding (measureable) Variable

A Manipulated or tested variable

There are two planets orbiting a very massive star. Planet A is closer to the star than Planet B, and has more mass than Planet B. Which planet will have a greater gravitational pull towards the star?

Both have the same gravitational pull

Two boys are rolling down a hill. Jerry is at the bottom of the hill. Ralph is about to roll down, at the top of the hill. Which one has potential energy and which one has kinetic energy?

Jerry has kinetic energy, Ralph has potential energy

Jerry has potential energy, Ralph has kinetic energy

Two objects are being pulled up a hill. One object is a container full of baseballs and the other object is a container full of feathers. What is true about the force needed to make these objects move?

More force is needed to move the container full of baseballs.

More force is needed to move the container full of feathers.

The same force is needed to move both containers.

No force is needed to move either container.

Based on the pattern of the relationship between mass and energy, what is the missing amount of energy when a 10 kg object travels at 4 m/s? What is the pattern?

20 Joules; multiply the x-axis by 2

18 Joules; add the first two x and y together to get the missing number

20 Joules; add the mass of the object by to the y-axis

Based on the pattern, what is the relationship between mass and energy?

When the mass doubles, the energy also doubles.

When the mass doubles, the energy decreases.

Why are safety features such as helmets and pads in sports - and airbags, bumpers and crumple zones in vehicles used? Choose 3

To reduce the risk of injury in a collision

to absorb the force and spread it out

Choose the correct description for Graph #1 (distance and time graph):

Steady (constant) speed, pause (stop), continue at a steady speed

Choose the correct description for Graph #2 (distance and time graph):

Steady (constant) speed, pause (stop), continue at a steady speed

Choose the correct description for Graph #3 (distance and time graph):

Steady (constant) speed, pause (stop), continue at a steady speed

Choose the correct description for Graph #4 (distance/position and time graph):

Steady (constant) speed, pause (stop), continue at a steady speed

Define Newton's 1st Law (Law of Inertia)

An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force.

For every action force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force.

The force needed to change the motion of an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration.

Define Newton's 2nd Law

The force needed to change the motion of an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration.

For every action force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force.

An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force.

Define Newton's 3rd Law

For every action force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force.

An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force.

The force needed to change the motion of an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration.

PE 1 Quizziz

Authored by Cassidy Richardson

Science

6th Grade

NGSS covered

Used 31+ times

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43 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Magnets are attracted to ferromagnets (metal that attracts magnets) and the opposite sides of the poll always attract while the same sides repel.

True

False

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-5

NGSS.MS-PS2-3

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A student is designing an experiment to see how the friction caused by different surfaces affects the force needed to pull a block 5 meters. Identify the independent (manipulated) variable from that experiment.

Type of surface

Force needed to pull the block

Distance the block is pulled

Weight of the block

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Inertia (Newton’s 1st Law) is the resistance of an object to change its motion. Would an object with more mass or less mass have more inertia?

More mass

Less mass

MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

The mass of objects, and the distance between the objects determines the strength of the gravitational pull between them. Which relationship below is true?

More massive objects and closer objects have a greater gravitational pull.

More massive objects and far-away objects have a greater gravitational pull.

Less massive objects and closer objects have a greater gravitational pull.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-4

NGSS.MS-PS2-5

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What are the variables from the graph?

Independent (manipulated) variable: Day of the Month, Dependent (responding) variable: amount of Rainfall

Independent (manipulated) variable: amount of Rainfall, Dependent (responding) variable: Day of the Month

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What question could the student be investigating

Does the day of the month determine the amount of rainfall?

Are there days of the month when rainfall is heavier than others?

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

If there is no external force on a moving object, it will…

Maintain the same state of motion.

Keep moving with a constant velocity.

Move in a straight line but stop eventually.

Change Direction and then stop

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PE 1 Quizziz

Magnets are attracted to ferromagnets (metal that attracts magnets) and the opposite sides of the poll always attract while the same sides repel.

A student is designing an experiment to see how the friction caused by different surfaces affects the force needed to pull a block 5 meters. Identify the independent (manipulated) variable from that experiment.

Inertia (Newton’s 1st Law) is the resistance of an object to change its motion. Would an object with more mass or less mass have more inertia?

The mass of objects, and the distance between the objects determines the strength of the gravitational pull between them. Which relationship below is true?

What are the variables from the graph?

What question could the student be investigating

If there is no external force on a moving object, it will…

Net Force is the sum (total) force that is acted on an object. If the object is not moving the net force is at 0 and if the net force is not 0, the object is moving.

If an object is stationary but then moves, it shows the strength of what type of force?

According to Newton’s 2nd law of motion, if you push an empty shopping cart with 20 N of force, then fill the cart with stuff and push it with the same force (20 N), the mass has increased, but the acceleration _________?

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