Exploring Structural Functionalism

What is the primary focus of structural functionalism?

• The primary focus of structural functionalism is the cultural practices of different groups.

• The primary focus of structural functionalism is individual behavior.

• The primary focus of structural functionalism is the economic growth of society.

• The primary focus of structural functionalism is the stability and functioning of society as a whole.

Define the concept of social stability in functionalism.

• Social stability in functionalism is the absence of conflict among social classes.

• Social stability in functionalism refers to the economic growth of a society.

• Social stability in functionalism emphasizes individualism over collective social structures.

• Social stability in functionalism is the maintenance of order and equilibrium in society through the interdependence of social institutions.

What are manifest functions?

• Manifest functions are the intended and recognized consequences of social structures or actions.

• Manifest functions are the unintended consequences of social actions.

• Manifest functions refer to the hidden purposes of social structures.

• Manifest functions are the negative impacts of social actions.

Who is considered a notable structural functionalist?

• Herbert Spencer

• Karl Marx

• Emile Durkheim

• Max Weber

What role do institutions play in society according to functionalism?

• Institutions disrupt social harmony and create conflict within society.

• Institutions are primarily focused on individual success rather than societal needs.

• Institutions play a crucial role in maintaining social stability and fulfilling the needs of society.

• Institutions have no significant impact on the overall functioning of society.

Explain the critique that structural functionalism overlooks social change.

• Social change is considered irrelevant in structural functionalism.

• Structural functionalism overlooks social change by prioritizing stability and functionality over the dynamic processes that drive societal evolution.

• Structural functionalism emphasizes social change as a primary focus.

• Structural functionalism actively promotes rapid societal transformation.

What is the difference between manifest and latent functions?

• Manifest functions are always negative; latent functions are always positive.

• Manifest functions are hidden; latent functions are always visible.

• Manifest functions are only related to individuals; latent functions apply to groups.

• Manifest functions are intended and recognized; latent functions are unintended and hidden.

How do structural functionalists view the relationship between society and its institutions?

• Structural functionalists believe society is a collection of isolated institutions.

• Structural functionalists argue that institutions are the primary cause of social conflict.

• Structural functionalists view society as a static entity without change.

• Structural functionalists see society and its institutions as interdependent components that work together to maintain social stability and order.

Which is the fundamental unit of society?

• Government

• School

• Religion

• Family

What is a common criticism of structural functionalism regarding social inequality?

• It overlooks how social structures perpetuate inequality.

• It suggests that inequality is a natural outcome of social evolution.

• It argues that all social structures are inherently beneficial.

• It emphasizes the role of individual agency in social change.