"The Allegory of the Cave

 Read the following excerpt from a text:

“At its core, the allegory is a symbolic story about human ignorance and the journey to enlightenment. But before we dig deeper into its meaning, let’s first look at the basic narrative.”

How does the second sentence in the paragraph function in relation to the key concept presented in the first sentence?

• It introduces a new, unrelated topic that shifts the focus away from the key concept.

• It provides an example that supports the concept of human ignorance.

•  It signals a transition to explain the concept in more detail by previewing the structure of the text. 

•  It contradicts the key concept by offering an opposing viewpoint.

Tags

CCSS.RI.7.2

CCSS.RI.8.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

CCSS.RL.8.2

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

 Based on paragraphs 1 and 2, what is the tone of the passage?

• Casual and informal

• Objective and Explanatory

• Enthusiastic and persuasive

• Sarcastic and Critical

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CCSS.RL.11-12.4

CCSS.RL.6.4

CCSS.RL.7.4

CCSS.RL.8.4

CCSS.RL.9-10.4

 Part A: In the excerpt, what is the meaning of the phrase “distorted images of the actual objects”?

• Clear and accurate representations of the objects
  

• Incomplete or inaccurate versions of the real objects

• Objects that the prisoners can touch and understand

• Simple and easily understood explanations of the objects

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CCSS.RI.7.4

CCSS.RI.8.4

CCSS.RL.6.4

CCSS.RL.7.4

CCSS.RL.8.4

 Part B: 

Which sentence from the passage best supports the correct answer to Part A?

• “They create stories about the shadows, give them names, and discuss them as if they are real objects...”

• “For the prisoners, these shadows are reality.”
  

•  “...they believe the shadows and the echoes from the cave’s walls are the entirety of existence.”

•  “...they are only seeing distorted images of the actual objects behind them.”

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.2

CCSS.RI.8.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

CCSS.RL.8.2

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

PART A:

What is the central idea of the excerpt?

• The prisoners' chains represent the importance of physical strength in overcoming obstacles.

• The chains symbolize the limitations that prevent people from seeking deeper understanding and knowledge.
  

• The chains represent the benefits of remaining in a familiar environment.
  

• The prisoners are content with their chains because they enjoy the comfort of the cave.

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CCSS.RI. 9-10.2

CCSS.RI.7.2

CCSS.RI.8.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

CCSS.RL.8.2

Which sentence from the excerpt best supports the central idea identified in Part A?

• “The chains that hold the prisoners in place represent the limitations that prevent people from seeking true knowledge.”
  

• “These chains could symbolize ignorance, fear, or even societal conventions that discourage questioning and critical thinking.”
  

• “Many people remain 'chained' in their own caves, never seeking to understand the larger truths of life...”

• “...they are comfortable with the familiar shadows they know.”

Tags

CCSS.RI. 9-10.2

CCSS.RI.7.2

CCSS.RI.8.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

CCSS.RL.8.2

How does the text connect the freed prisoner’s journey to the real world with the overall theme of enlightenment?

• The freed prisoner’s journey represents the ease of gaining knowledge, showing that enlightenment is simple and straightforward.

•  The freed prisoner’s journey parallels the difficult but rewarding process of enlightenment, emphasizing the challenges people face when confronted with new ideas.
  

• The freed prisoner’s journey suggests that enlightenment can only be achieved by abandoning all previous beliefs and starting anew.
  

• The freed prisoner’s journey illustrates that most people quickly accept enlightenment once they are exposed to new truths.

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CCSS.RI. 9-10.9

CCSS.RL.6.2

CCSS.RL.7.2

CCSS.RL.8.2

CCSS.RL.9-10.2

How does René Magritte's painting The Treachery of Images (which depicts a pipe with the caption "Ceci n'est pas une pipe" or "This is not a pipe") interact with the theme of reality versus illusion found in Plato’s Allegory of the Cave?

• Both the painting and the allegory emphasize that our senses can be deceived by superficial appearances and challenge us to question the true nature of reality.
  

• The painting supports the allegory by demonstrating that physical objects can be accurately represented, contrasting with the allegory's claim that shadows are illusions.
  

• The painting and the allegory both suggest that enlightenment requires complete rejection of all existing knowledge and beliefs.

• The painting illustrates that shadows and representations can be trusted as reality, contrary to the allegory's message about illusions.

Tags

CCSS.RI.7.7

CCSS.RI.8.7

CCSS.RL.7.7

CCSS.RL.8.5

CCSS.RL.8.7