Module 1 Week 1 Vocabulary Practice

Choose the sentence that correctly uses the word 'illustrious'.

• The illustrious scientist received an award for her groundbreaking research.

• He was feeling illustrious after eating a large meal.

• She wore an illustrious dress that was too small for her.

• The weather was illustrious and sunny all day.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'The illustrious scientist received an award for her groundbreaking research.' because 'illustrious' means well-known and respected, fitting the context of a distinguished scientist.

Which sentence correctly uses the word "revere"?

• I revere my grandmother for her wisdom.

• The revere was too hot to touch.

• She decided to revere the old documents.

• He revere the cake with icing.

Answer explanation

The correct sentence is "I revere my grandmother for her wisdom." because it uses "revere" properly as a verb meaning to regard with deep respect. The other options misuse the word or use incorrect forms.

Which of the following is a synonym for the word "revere"?

• Despise

• Admire

• Ignore

• Neglect

Answer explanation

The word 'revere' means to regard with deep respect or admiration. Therefore, 'admire' is a synonym, as it also conveys a sense of respect and approval, while 'despise', 'ignore', and 'neglect' have opposite meanings.

Which sentence correctly uses the word 'transcend'?

• The artist's work transcends traditional boundaries.

• The cat transcends the tree to catch a bird.

• He transcends his shoes every morning.

• She transcends the book on the table.

Answer explanation

The correct choice, 'The artist's work transcends traditional boundaries,' uses 'transcend' to mean going beyond limits, which fits the word's definition. The other sentences misuse 'transcend' in contexts that don't convey this meaning.

Which sentence correctly uses the word "chugged"?

• The train chugged along the tracks.

• She chugged the book on the table.

• He chugged the song loudly.

• The cat chugged on the windowsill.

Answer explanation

The correct sentence is 'The train chugged along the tracks.' because 'chugged' describes the sound and motion of a train, while the other options misuse the term in contexts unrelated to its meaning.

Which sentence correctly uses the word 'gadgets'?

• I love using gadgets to make my life easier.

• Gadgets is a type of fruit.

• The gadgets was very tasty.

• She gadgets her homework every day.

Answer explanation

The correct sentence is 'I love using gadgets to make my life easier.' because it uses 'gadgets' as a noun referring to devices, while the other options misuse the word or have grammatical errors.

Which of the following words comes to mind when you hear the word gadgets?

• Devices

• Furniture

• Clothing

• Vehicles

Answer explanation

The word 'gadgets' refers to small mechanical or electronic devices, making 'Devices' the most relevant choice. 'Furniture', 'Clothing', and 'Vehicles' do not align with the concept of gadgets.

Which sentence correctly uses the word 'phonograph'?

• The phonograph was invented to play music.

• She used a phonograph to take photographs.

• He cooked dinner using a phonograph.

• The phonograph is a type of plant.

Answer explanation

The correct sentence is 'The phonograph was invented to play music.' because a phonograph is a device used for playing recorded sound, not for taking photographs, cooking, or being a type of plant.

Which of the following words comes to mind when you hear the word phonograph?

• Record player

• Television

• Computer

• Smartphone

Answer explanation

The word 'phonograph' is synonymous with 'record player,' as both refer to devices used to play vinyl records. The other options, such as television, computer, and smartphone, are unrelated to the concept of a phonograph.

Which sentence correctly uses the word "sputtered"?

• The car sputtered to a stop on the side of the road.

• She sputtered the soup into the bowl.

• He sputtered the paint on the canvas.

• The engine sputtered with joy.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is "The car sputtered to a stop on the side of the road." because "sputtered" describes the irregular, choking sound made by the car's engine, indicating it is struggling to function properly.