Paleolithic Tools

What were the very first tools made from?

• Metal

• Wood

• Simple stones

• Plastic

Answer explanation

The very first tools were made from simple stones, as early humans used naturally occurring rocks to create sharp edges for cutting and scraping. This marks the beginning of tool-making in human history.

What were the sharp pieces made by hitting two stones together called?

• Blades

• Flakes

• Chips

• Shards

Answer explanation

The sharp pieces created by striking two stones together are called 'flakes'. This term specifically refers to the small, thin pieces that are removed during the process of flint knapping.

What was a hand axe used for?

• Writing

• Cooking

• Cutting and chopping

• Painting

Answer explanation

A hand axe was primarily used for cutting and chopping tasks, making it an essential tool for early humans in processing food and materials. The other options, such as writing, cooking, and painting, are not relevant to its function.

How did early humans shape a hand axe?

• By melting metal

• By chipping away at a larger stone

• By carving wood

• By molding clay

Answer explanation

Early humans shaped hand axes by chipping away at larger stones, a technique known as flint knapping. This method allowed them to create sharp edges for cutting tools, unlike the other options which do not apply to stone tool making.

What materials did people learn to use for making tools besides stone?

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Answer explanation

Besides stone, people learned to use wood or bone for making tools. These materials were readily available and provided the necessary strength and flexibility for various tool-making needs.

What were sharper tools used for?

• Painting

• Butchering large animals

• Building houses

• Writing

Answer explanation

Sharper tools were primarily used for butchering large animals, as they allowed for more efficient cutting and processing of meat, which was essential for survival and food preparation.

What did attaching handles to tools help with?

• Making them heavier

• Making them easier to use

• Making them colorful

• Making them smaller

Answer explanation

Attaching handles to tools made them easier to use by providing better grip and control, allowing for more efficient and effective operation.

What role did tools play for early humans?

• They made humans weaker

• They helped humans to get better food and live in larger groups

• They made humans less intelligent

• They were used for decorations

Answer explanation

Tools were essential for early humans as they enabled better hunting and gathering, leading to improved food acquisition. This advancement allowed humans to form larger social groups, enhancing cooperation and survival.

What did having a larger brain help humans to do?

• Sleep more

• Be more creative and invent new tools

• Eat less

• Run faster

Answer explanation

Having a larger brain allowed humans to develop advanced cognitive abilities, leading to greater creativity and the invention of new tools, which were crucial for survival and adaptation.

What were the first tools used to make?

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Answer explanation

The first tools used by early humans were primarily for hunting and gathering, which included spears and digging sticks. These tools were essential for survival, making them the earliest forms of tools created.