Exploring the Constitution and Its Impact on Education

What was one of the main criticisms of the Articles of Confederation?

• It failed to unify the states effectively.

• It allowed for a strong executive branch.

• It gave too much power to the central government.

• It imposed high taxes on the states.

Why were farmers like Daniel Shay upset with the government after the war?

• They were not given any land.

• They were forced to sell their produce at low prices.

• They were unable to pay their debts and faced losing their land.

• They were not allowed to vote.

What action did Daniel Shay and other farmers take in response to their grievances?

• They stopped farming altogether.

• They moved to another state.

• They led an attack on a federal arsenal.

• They petitioned the government for relief.

According to James Madison's letter, what was a major problem facing the nation?

• Too much power in the hands of the president.

• An excess of democracy leading to mob rule.

• A lack of military defense.

• Excessive taxation by the central government.

What was the purpose of the convention in Philadelphia?

• To amend the Articles of Confederation.

• To elect a new president.

• To create a new form of government.

• To discuss trade agreements with other countries.

What was one of the key features of the new government proposed by Madison and Washington?

• Equal representation for all states regardless of size.

• No judicial branch.

• A single legislative house.

• A strong executive branch with a president.

What was a major concern for smaller states regarding the new Congress?

• They would have less representation compared to larger states.

• They would be forced to abolish slavery.

• They would lose their state rights.

• They would have to pay higher taxes.

What was the stance of Southern states on the issue of slavery at the convention?

• They demanded it be protected in the new constitution.

• They were willing to abolish it.

• They wanted it to be a state decision.

• They were indifferent to the issue.

What system was proposed to ensure no branch of government could dominate the others?

• A council of states.

• A strong executive branch.

• A unicameral legislature.

• A system of checks and balances.

What was the reaction of the press to being excluded from the convention?

• They agreed it was necessary for the delegates to work in private.

• They protested outside the convention hall.

• They decided to stop covering the event.

• They tried to sneak in to get information.