Exploring Imperialism in the Middle East

The video discusses the decline of the Ottoman Empire and the rise of European influence in the Middle East. It highlights Muhammad Ali's efforts to modernize Egypt, leading to the construction of the Suez Canal. The canal's strategic importance in global trade and its impact on geopolitics and the economy are explored, emphasizing its role in reducing travel time and facilitating oil transport.

What was the primary religion of the Ottoman Empire?

• Buddhism

• Hinduism

• Christianity

• Islam

Who was the leader that attempted to modernize Egypt?

• Muhammad Ali (the leader)

• Anwar Sadat

• Muhammad Ali (the boxer)

• Gamal Abdel Nasser

What was one of Muhammad Ali's goals for Egypt?

• Increase government corruption

• Decrease productivity

• Modernize Egypt

• Isolate Egypt from trade

Where is the Suez Canal located?

• In Europe

• In North America

• In the Middle East

• In South America

Which two bodies of water does the Suez Canal connect?

• Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea

• Black Sea and Caspian Sea

• Pacific Ocean and Arctic Ocean

• Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean

How did the Suez Canal impact travel for the British Empire?

• Made travel more expensive

• Had no impact

• Decreased travel time

• Increased travel time

What was a significant use of the Suez Canal by the United States in 2003?

• Fishing

• Military transport

• Agricultural trade

• Tourism

What happened to oil prices when the Suez Canal was closed during the Arab Spring?

• They fluctuated

• They skyrocketed

• They remained the same

• They decreased

How did the Suez Canal affect the cost of goods?

• Made goods cheaper

• Had no effect

• Varied by product

• Made goods more expensive

What geopolitical advantage did Europe gain with the completion of the Suez Canal?

• Control over Australia

• Control over the Asian continent

• Control over the Americas

• Control over Antarctica