Exploring Earth's Spheres and Natural Resources

The video explores the concept of resources, Earth's four spheres, and their interactions. It discusses the water cycle, weather, and climate, highlighting the impact of severe weather. The video also examines human influence on the environment, using examples like New York City and beavers to illustrate changes in ecosystems.

Why do humans tend to form communities near resources?

• To reduce pollution

• To have more social interactions

• To enjoy better weather

• To avoid traveling long distances to find them

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NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

What is the geosphere primarily composed of?

• Air and gases

• Water bodies

• Living organisms

• Rocks and minerals

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Which sphere includes all the water on Earth?

• Geosphere

• Biosphere

• Hydrosphere

• Atmosphere

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

What process in the water cycle involves water vapor turning into liquid?

• Transpiration

• Precipitation

• Condensation

• Evaporation

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

Which of the following is NOT a way water interacts with the geosphere and atmosphere?

• Water precipitating as rain

• Water turning into solid rock

• Water forming clouds in the atmosphere

• Water evaporating from the ocean

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

What is the main difference between weather and climate?

• Weather is the same everywhere, while climate changes constantly.

• Weather is always sunny, while climate is always rainy.

• Weather is the condition of the atmosphere over a short period, while climate is the average weather over a long period.

• Weather affects only humans, while climate affects only animals.

Which of the following is a characteristic of a tornado?

• A long period without enough rainfall, drying up rivers and lakes

• High winds and heavy rain starting over warm ocean waters

• A fast spinning column of air stretching from a thunderstorm cloud to the Earth's surface

• Blowing or falling snow with high winds and cold temperatures

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What is one simple action you can take to help conserve water?

• Washing your car every week

• Leaving the faucet on while brushing your teeth

• Taking shorter showers

• Watering your lawn daily

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NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

What causes the formation of jet streams?

• The movement of tectonic plates

• The rotation of the Earth

• The uneven heating of the Earth's atmosphere

• The gravitational pull of the moon

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What is one method used by ancient Romans to supply water to their cities?

• Importing water from other countries

• Desalination plants

• Aqueducts

• Recycling wastewater