What is a type of temporary magnet that can be turned on and off?

• Electromagnet

• Horseshoe magnet

• Bar magnet

• Permanent magnet

What happens when electricity runs through a wire?

• The wire heats up

• The wire becomes a permanent magnet

• The wire changes color

• A magnetic field is created around the wire

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NGSS.MS-PS2-5

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

How can the strength of an electromagnet be increased?

• By increasing the electrical current

• By using a thicker wire

• By using a shorter wire

• By decreasing the electrical current

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NGSS.MS-PS2-3

What is one way to control the direction of the magnetic field in an electromagnet?

• By changing the length of the wire

• By changing the temperature of the wire

• By changing the direction of the electricity

• By changing the material of the wire

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NGSS.MS-PS2-3

What is a key difference between permanent magnets and electromagnets?

• Permanent magnets have adjustable strength

• Electromagnets have fixed poles

• Electromagnets can be turned on and off

• Permanent magnets need a power source

What is required for an electromagnet to produce magnetic fields?

• A specific type of metal

• A specific length of wire

• A specific temperature

• A power source

How can magnetism affect electrical charge?

• By changing the color of the charge

• By changing the magnetic field around the charged particles

• By changing the temperature of the charge

• By changing the size of the charge

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NGSS.MS-PS2-3

NGSS.MS-PS2-5

What is one method used to generate most of the electricity in cities and homes?

• Using solar panels

• Using batteries

• Spinning magnets inside a coil

• Using chemical reactions

What powers the turbine that spins a magnet inside a coil to produce electricity?

• Nuclear energy

• Chemical reactions

• Wind

• Solar energy

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NGSS.HS-PS3-3

NGSS.HS-PS3-5

In which of the following applications are electromagnets used?

• Medical scanners

• Speakers

• All of the above

• Motors

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-3