Exploring Early Mesopotamia: Key Events from 3500-2000 BC

The video explores Mesopotamia, known as the Fertile Crescent, highlighting its transition from hunting and gathering to farming, leading to the formation of villages and cities like Uruk. It discusses the rise of complex societies, the development of writing, and the conflicts between Sumerians and Akkadians, resulting in the first empire under Sargon the Great. The video concludes with the expansion of trade and further city development.

What geographical feature is Mesopotamia known for?

• Rivers

• Deserts

• Mountains

• Forests

What major change did people in Mesopotamia make after realizing farming existed?

• They started building pyramids

• They switched to farming

• They continued hunting and gathering

• They moved to other regions

Which city is considered the first ever city in Mesopotamia?

• Babylon

• Uruk

• Nineveh

• Eridu

Who was the famous leader of Uruk mentioned in the Epic of Gilgamesh?

• Nebuchadnezzar

• Gilgamesh

• Sargon

• Hammurabi

What writing system did the Mesopotamians develop?

• Hieroglyphics

• Cuneiform

• Alphabet

• Runes

Who won the conflict over the holy city of Nippur?

• Sumerians

• Akkadians

• Babylonians

• Assyrians

Who was the first ruler of the Akkadian Empire?

• Gilgamesh

• Ashurbanipal

• Sargon the Great

• Hammurabi