Examen Teórico de Práctica

Cooperative learning involves the structuring of classes around small groups that work together. To get students work cooperatively, teachers need to make appropriate decisions about grouping. Which of the following is NOT a grouping decision?

• Decidir el tamaño del grupo

• Identificar las habilidades de los estudiantes

• Determinar la actividad de trabajo en grupo

• Asignar roles a los miembros del grupo

One of the goals of EFL instruction is to promote critical thinking. In what ways do graphic organizers enhance critical thinking?

• Al recordar y resumir información

• Al analizar e interpretar información

• Al reproducir y ordenar información

• Al organizar y recordar información

Identify the function of the underlined word in the following sentence: The long, difficult, and confusing of the information made the reader very disappointed.

• Verbo

• Preposición

• Adjetivo

• Adverbio

The teacher wants to involve her students in a speaking activity. She sets up the following situation: A driver parked his car in a restricted area. A police officer notices it and comes to the driver to give him a fine. Both the police officer and the driver involve in an argument.

• a. Role-play

• b. Oral explanation

• c. Discussionc. Discussion

• d. Accuracy exercise

Activities in CLIL are aimed to develop cognitive skills. Cognitive skills are for example classifying, comparing, predicting, etc. Which of these activities does NOT imply comparison?

• Los estudiantes escriben hechos sobre cómo funciona el ciclo del agua

• Los estudiantes encuentran diferencias entre hábitos saludables y no saludables

• Los estudiantes clasifican plantas según sus características

• Los estudiantes construyen un gráfico con similitudes sobre la producción de carbón y petróleo

The Natural Approach to Teaching has foundation on some of the ideas proposed by Krashen. For the Natural Approach:

• La adquisición de estructuras gramaticales sigue un orden predecible

• La adquisición del lenguaje es natural porque tiene lugar en un aula

• Mientras se adquiere el lenguaje, los estudiantes adoptan un comportamiento natural

• Los profesores utilizan metodologías y prácticas naturales para fomentar el aprendizaje

In the sentence “I would love to have a pizza or a hamburger for lunch, but I think I should have some salad.” In this sentence, the words OR and BUT are:

• Preposiciones

• Conjunciones

• Interjecciones

• Pronombres

This approach to language teaching is organized around the corresponding information or contents that students need to master rather than around linguistic forms. This approach is:

• Enseñanza de Lenguaje Comunicativo

• Enseñanza Basada en Tareas

• Instrucción Basada en Contenidos

• Método Silencioso

Mediation implies a learner or a user acting as a social agent who creates bridges and helps to construct or convey meaning. Which of the following is NOT a mediation act?

• mediando un lenguaje

• mediando un texto

• mediando un concepto

• mediando comunicación oral

This approach to bilingualism highlights the importance of learning a second language without losing the native language. The following are advantages of additive bilingualism except:

• sentido de pertenencia

• lograr alta reputación

• mejorar habilidades cognitivas

• conectar con más personas