A keyboard and a mouse are both connected to a computer. How do these devices interact with the computer system?

They allow the user to input commands and data.

They display information on the screen.

They print documents onto paper.

When selecting an output device for high-quality audio playback, which device would be most appropriate?

A set of external speakers or headphones.

A scanner with high resolution.

A school is upgrading its computer lab and needs to choose between desktop PCs and laptops. Considering the need for flexibility and space-saving, which option would be more suitable?

Laptops, as they are portable and take up less space.

Desktop PCs, as they are generally cheaper and offer more storage.

Tablets, as they are more versatile and cost-effective.

Server computers, as they handle more users simultaneously.

Why is it important to install the motherboard into the computer case before connecting other components?

To ensure that the motherboard is securely mounted and aligned with the case ports for easy access.

To avoid damaging the components by ensuring they are not installed too tightly.

To ensure the computer's power supply is properly connected.

To maximize the cooling efficiency by having all components installed at once.

When connecting power cables to a new motherboard, what should be the primary consideration?

Confirming that the power cables are securely connected to the appropriate motherboard power connectors.

Ensuring that all cables are the same color.

Checking that the cables are long enough to reach all components.

Making sure that the power supply unit (PSU) is positioned at the top of the case.

After removing the side panel of the computer case, what should you do next to access the internal components safely?

Disconnect all internal cables connected to the motherboard and power supply.

Identify and remove the storage drives and RAM modules.

Use a vacuum to clean the inside of the computer case.

Check the CPU for overheating and immediately apply thermal paste.

Before disassembling a computer, which precaution is essential to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD)?

Using an anti-static wrist strap

Analyze the difference between ATX and microATX motherboard sizes in terms of computer case compatibility and expansion options.

An ATX motherboard fits in larger cases and provides more expansion slots and features compared to a microATX motherboard, which fits in smaller cases with fewer expansion options.

An ATX motherboard is smaller than a microATX motherboard and offers fewer expansion slots.

A microATX motherboard fits into larger cases and offers more expansion slots compared to an ATX motherboard.

ATX and microATX motherboards have the same size and expansion options, so they are interchangeable in any case.

You are assembling a computer and need to decide whether to install additional case fans. Evaluate the impact of adding extra case fans on overall system performance and component longevity.

Adding extra case fans improves overall system performance and component longevity by enhancing airflow and cooling, which helps prevent thermal damage and maintain stable operation.

Additional case fans are unnecessary and may cause more noise without significant benefits to system performance or longevity.

Adding extra fans will not impact system performance or longevity as the stock cooling system is sufficient.

Extra case fans may lead to overheating issues due to excessive airflow and reduced efficiency.

Design a plan for safely disassembling a computer to ensure there is no static damage to components. What key elements should be included in your plan?

Use an anti-static wrist strap, work on a non-static surface, and avoid touching any internal components directly.

Wear regular clothing, use any available surface for work, and touch components frequently to ground yourself.

Use a metal table, handle components with bare hands, and work without any additional protective measures.

Apply anti-static spray to the components, use a basic desk for assembly, and avoid using any additional protective equipment.

Create a procedure for safely handling and storing screws and small components removed during disassembly. What should be your approach?

Use small labeled containers or a magnetic tray to keep screws and small parts organized and safe.

Place all screws and small components in a pile on the desk for easy access later.

Store screws and components loosely in the computer case to avoid losing them.

Discard all screws and small components immediately after removal to simplify the process.

You want to secure your computer by setting a BIOS password. Analyze the implications of this action and identify the correct procedure to implement it.

Access the BIOS setup, navigate to the security settings, and set a password for BIOS access to prevent unauthorized changes and enhance security.

Set a password for the operating system instead of the BIOS.

Install antivirus software to protect against BIOS-related threats.

Encrypt the hard drive without setting a BIOS password.

Your computer is experiencing issues with incorrect system time after every restart. You need to resolve this issue by configuring the CMOS settings. What is the most appropriate action to take?

Check and replace the CMOS battery to ensure the system time is retained correctly.

Adjust the boot order in CMOS to prioritize the hard drive.

Increase the CPU clock speed in the CMOS settings.

Change the graphics settings in the CMOS menu.

What is the purpose of the RAM slots on a motherboard?

To hold and connect RAM modules to the motherboard

To connect external devices such as printers

Why is it necessary to install the CMOS battery on the motherboard?

To maintain the system clock and BIOS settings when the computer is turned off.

To ensure the motherboard can detect new hardware components.

To enhance the graphics performance of the computer.

To provide additional cooling for the CPU.

How does a motherboard's form factor influence the choice of a computer case?

The form factor defines the physical size and layout of the motherboard, which must match the computer case for proper fit and compatibility.

The form factor determines the color and design of the case.

The form factor specifies the number of USB ports on the motherboard.

The form factor affects the speed of the CPU.

You are assembling a new computer and need to ensure that your CPU is compatible with the motherboard you've chosen. What should you do?

Verify that the motherboard's CPU socket matches the type of CPU you are using.

Check the CPU's clock speed to match the motherboard's requirements.

Ensure that the motherboard has the same brand as the CPU.

Make sure the CPU and motherboard use the same type of cooling system.

You are diagnosing a computer that fails to start, and you notice the motherboard's power LED is off. What could be the potential cause and the next step for analysis?

The power supply may not be delivering power; check the connections and test the power supply.

The CMOS battery is dead; replace it with a new one.

The RAM modules are improperly installed; reseat them in the motherboard slots.

The graphics card is malfunctioning; replace it with a new one.

You are deciding whether to use a motherboard with a standard ATX form factor or a mini-ITX form factor for a compact build. What should you assess to make the best decision?

Assess the space available in the case and the size constraints of your build to ensure compatibility with the form factor.

Assess the color options and design aesthetics of each motherboard.

Assess the price difference between the ATX and mini-ITX motherboards.

Assess the number of USB ports available on each motherboard.

You are tasked with designing a new motherboard for a gaming PC that requires high performance and flexibility. What feature should you include to allow for the best possible upgrade path for future components?

Multiple PCIe slots for graphics cards and expansion cards, along with support for the latest DDR5 RAM.

A single PCIe slot and limited RAM slots to keep costs low.

Fixed RAM and storage configurations to prevent compatibility issues.

No expansion slots to reduce complexity and increase stability.

What is the primary function of presentation software?

To create and present slideshows with text, images, and other media

To edit and format text documents

To manage and store large datasets

To design and manipulate graphical images

You have been asked to prepare a professional presentation for a class project. Which features of presentation software would you use to enhance the effectiveness of your slides?

Apply predefined 'Slide Layouts,' 'Transitions,' and 'Animations' to organize content and engage the audience.

Use basic text formatting and manually adjust slide layouts for each topic.

Draft the presentation content in a text editor and manually copy it into presentation software.

Create the slides in a word processor and convert the document into a presentation format.

What is the primary function of a bootable USB flash drive in relation to a computer's operating system?

To boot the computer and load an operating system or recovery tool

To provide additional storage space

To connect the computer to a network

You are preparing a bootable USB drive using Rufus for a BIOS update. The update file is in the form of an ISO image. What is the appropriate procedure to create the bootable USB drive?

Open Rufus, select the ISO image, choose the USB drive, and start the process.

Use Rufus to format the USB drive and manually copy the BIOS update file onto it.

Install Rufus and use it to create a bootable CD-ROM instead of a USB drive.

Open Rufus, choose the USB drive, and use the 'Create a bootable disk' option with the ISO image.

A technician needs to select a bootable device for troubleshooting a computer that is experiencing hardware issues. Which device would be most effective for quickly running diagnostic tools and why?

USB flash drive, because it is portable, typically has fast read speeds, and can be easily used for running diagnostic tools.

CD/DVD, because it is the standard boot medium for all types of diagnostic tools.

External hard drive, because it offers the largest storage capacity for multiple diagnostic tools.

Internal SSD, because it has the fastest access times and is commonly used in the system.

What is the primary purpose of a software installer?

To enable the software to be properly installed and configured on a computer.

To manage system updates and ensure the operating system remains current.

To troubleshoot hardware issues and configure system settings.

To create backups of system files and applications.

What is the primary function of a software installer?

To set up the software by copying the necessary files and configuring settings.

To delete unnecessary files from a computer to free up storage space.

To scan the computer for viruses and remove any detected malware.

To update the operating system to ensure compatibility with new software.

A company is evaluating two different word processing software applications for their office needs. Application A offers advanced formatting tools and integration with other business applications, while Application B focuses on simplicity and ease of use. What factors should be analyzed to determine which application is better suited for the company?

Analyze the specific business needs and how each application's features align with those needs, including integration capabilities and ease of use.

Evaluate the color scheme and visual design differences between Application A and Application B.

Consider the speed of installation for each application and its impact on productivity.

Assess the number of pre-installed templates and how they affect the software's usability.

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Authored by Merrylyn De Guzman

Computers

University

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the primary advantage of using a mainframe computer?

Scalability and processing power

Low cost of ownership

Ability to run multiple operating systems

High energy consumption

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the primary function of the Central Processing Unit (CPU) in a computer?

To store data permanently

To execute instructions and process data

To manage network connections

To display visual output on the monitor

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

For a research project requiring high-speed simulations of complex scientific phenomena, which type of computer would provide the necessary computational power?

Personal Computer

Supercomputer

Mainframe Computer

Laptop

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

When evaluating the performance of a computer, which component's speed is most critical?

Motherboard

Power Supply

Processor Clock Speed

Storage Device

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

If a computer is running multiple applications and slowing down, which component is likely to be overwhelmed?

Network Card

Heat Sink

RAM

Graphics Card

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

You are tasked with upgrading a computer to improve its ability to run multiple programs smoothly without slowing down. Which component is most critical to assess for this type of upgrade?

Random Access Memory(RAM)

Cooling System

Graphics Processing Unit(GPU)

Power Supply Unit(PSU)

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What does the term "multitasking" refer to in the context of operating systems?

The ability to run multiple operating systems on a single computer

The process of installing multiple software programs on a computer

The capability of an OS to manage and run multiple applications or processes simultaneously

The task of switching between different user accounts on the same system

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Graded Recitation

What is the primary advantage of using a mainframe computer?

What is the primary function of the Central Processing Unit (CPU) in a computer?

For a research project requiring high-speed simulations of complex scientific phenomena, which type of computer would provide the necessary computational power?

When evaluating the performance of a computer, which component's speed is most critical?

If a computer is running multiple applications and slowing down, which component is likely to be overwhelmed?

You are tasked with upgrading a computer to improve its ability to run multiple programs smoothly without slowing down. Which component is most critical to assess for this type of upgrade?

What does the term "multitasking" refer to in the context of operating systems?

A user wants to make sure their Windows 10 computer is always updated with the latest security patches and improvements. Which feature should they use to manage these updates?

You need to make sure your Android device is always up-to-date with the latest features and security patches. Which feature should you regularly check?

Which peripheral device would you use to enhance the graphical output of a computer?

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