Comparing Plant and Animal Cell Organelles

The video tutorial explores cell organelles, focusing on the differences and similarities between plant and animal cells. It covers the characteristics of eukaryotic cells, the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration, and the interdependence of plants and animals. The tutorial also details common organelles shared by both cell types and highlights unique structures in plant and animal cells. A Venn diagram activity is included to reinforce learning.

What is the smallest unit that can perform all life processes?

• Atom

• Molecule

• Cell

• Organism

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Which process do plants use to convert light energy into chemical energy?

• Photosynthesis

• Cellular respiration

• Digestion

• Fermentation

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Which process in animal cells breaks down sugar to produce energy?

• Fermentation

• Cellular respiration

• Photosynthesis

• Digestion

What is the primary function of mitochondria in both plant and animal cells?

• Protein synthesis

• Energy production

• Water storage

• Photosynthesis

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

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Which organelle is responsible for packaging and distributing proteins within the cell?

• Nucleus

• Endoplasmic reticulum

• Golgi complex

• Ribosome

Which organelle is known as the 'powerhouse of the cell' due to its role in energy production?

• Nucleus

• Ribosome

• Golgi apparatus

• Mitochondrion

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What additional structure do plant cells have that provides support and protection?

• Cell wall

• Cytoplasm

• Cell membrane

• Nucleus

What is the main function of the large central vacuole in plant cells?

• Energy storage

• Protein synthesis

• Water storage and structural support

• DNA storage

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What pigment contained in chloroplasts gives plant cells their green color?

• Carotene

• Hemoglobin

• Melanin

• Chlorophyll

What is the primary role of lysosomes found in animal cells?

• Digestion and waste removal

• Protein packaging

• Photosynthesis

• Energy production