Exploring Author's Purpose in Literature

The video tutorial reviews the concept of author's purpose, explaining that it is the reason an author writes a text. The three main purposes are to persuade, inform, and entertain, collectively known as PIE. Persuasion involves convincing the reader of a viewpoint, often using second-person language and opinionated keywords. Informing is about providing factual, non-fictional information, often accompanied by text features like headings and diagrams. Entertaining involves storytelling to engage the reader emotionally. The video includes examples and practice exercises to help viewers identify the author's purpose in different texts.

What are the three main reasons an author might write a text?

• To persuade, inform, and entertain

• To argue, question, and explain

• To describe, instruct, and convince

• To narrate, discuss, and propose

What is the primary goal when an author writes to persuade?

• To describe a historical event

• To deliver factual information

• To provide entertainment

• To convince the reader of a viewpoint

Which example best illustrates a persuasive purpose?

• A biography of a famous scientist

• A story about a knight saving a kingdom

• A commercial urging viewers to buy a product

• A textbook explaining the laws of physics

What is a common characteristic of persuasive texts?

• Use of first-person narrative

• Extensive use of quotations

• Employment of words like 'should' or 'best'

• Inclusion of a bibliography

Which type of writing is aimed at teaching or providing information?

• Persuasive

• Narrative

• Dramatic

• Informative

What feature is most likely to be found in an informative text?

• A central moral or lesson

• Photographs and captions

• A strong emotional appeal

• Dialogue between characters

Which type of text would most likely use a step-by-step format?

• A novel

• An instruction manual

• A poem

• An editorial

What elements are commonly found in texts written to entertain?

• Instructions, steps, and procedures

• Arguments, claims, and rebuttals

• Facts, data, and graphs

• Characters, setting, and plot

In a story meant to entertain, what is NOT necessary to include?

• A resolution

• Factual accuracy

• A central conflict

• Dynamic characters

What is the author's purpose in a text that begins with 'Once upon a time'?

• To entertain

• To argue

• To inform

• To persuade