Understanding Fascism

What is the primary focus of the term 'fascism'?

• A method of cultural development

• A method of economic policy

• A method of social reform

• A method of political governance

Who led the fascist movement in Italy?

• Adolf Hitler

• Francisco Franco

• Benito Mussolini

• Plínio Salgado

Which of the following countries did NOT have a fascist regime influenced by Mussolini?

• Portugal

• Spain

• Germany

• France

What is one of the main characteristics of fascism?

• Decentralization of power

• Support for free press

• Militarization of politics

• Promotion of individualism

Fascist regimes often targeted which groups as enemies?

• Religious groups, LGBTQ+ individuals, and left-wing supporters

• Environmental activists

• Business owners and capitalists

• Artists and musicians

How did fascist regimes control public perception?

• By controlling mass media

• By supporting independent journalism

• By promoting free speech

• By encouraging public debates

Which modern political characteristic is similar to 20th-century fascism?

• Defense of a more authoritarian policy

• Encouragement of immigration

• Support for globalization

• Promotion of multiculturalism

What narrative do fascist politicians often use to gain support?

• A narrative of national decline and the need for a strong leader

• A narrative of economic prosperity and growth

• A narrative of cultural diversity and inclusion

• A narrative of technological advancement

What did Hannah Arendt highlight in her book 'The Origins of Totalitarianism'?

• The benefits of totalitarian regimes

• The use of lies to legitimize power

• The importance of democracy

• The role of technology in politics

What is the main lesson from the poem about the Holocaust mentioned in the video?

• To prioritize personal safety over others

• To always support the government

• To recognize and resist the signs of fascism

• To never speak out against injustice