Migration: Causes and Consequences

The video tutorial discusses migration, defining it as the movement of populations from one place to another, either temporarily or permanently. It covers the types of migration, including internal and external, and explores various causes such as economic crises, conflicts, and natural disasters. The tutorial also examines the consequences of migration, highlighting demographic changes, cultural exchanges, and economic impacts, as well as challenges like xenophobia.

What is migration?

• The act of building new homes.

• The movement of people or animals from one place to another.

• The process of learning a new language.

• The development of new technologies.

Which of the following is an example of internal migration?

• Moving from Brazil to Argentina.

• Moving from Mexico to the United States.

• Moving from Canada to France.

• Moving from Tijuana to Guadalajara.

What is external migration?

• Moving within the same city.

• Moving to a different state.

• Moving to a different country.

• Moving to a different neighborhood.

Which of the following is a cause of migration?

• Peaceful political environment.

• Abundant job opportunities.

• Stable economic conditions.

• Natural disasters.

Why do people migrate due to economic reasons?

• To find better job opportunities.

• To escape from wealth.

• To live in a colder climate.

• To avoid paying taxes.

How can wars and conflicts lead to migration?

• By providing better education.

• By improving living conditions.

• By making areas uninhabitable.

• By creating job opportunities.

What is one consequence of migration on demographics?

• Increase in local resources.

• Stability in population numbers.

• Vacuum in cultural and economic aspects.

• Decrease in population diversity.

How does migration affect cultural exchange?

• It promotes cultural and ethnic mixing.

• It leads to cultural isolation.

• It reduces cultural diversity.

• It eliminates cultural differences.

What is one economic impact of migration?

• Reduction in economic activity.

• Decline in local businesses.

• Increase in remittances sent back home.

• Decrease in job opportunities.

What is xenophobia in the context of migration?

• Encouragement of cultural exchange.

• Support for migration policies.

• Acceptance of immigrants.

• Fear and resistance towards immigrants.