Greek roots 1-10 Vocabulary

What does the root "aer" in the word "aerobic" refer to?

• Water

• Air

• Earth

• Fire

Answer explanation

The root "aer" in "aerobic" comes from the Greek word for "air." Therefore, the correct answer is "Air," as it refers to the presence of oxygen, which is essential for aerobic processes.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

Which root word is found in "autograph" and what does it mean?

• arche; ancient

• auto; self

• biblio; book

• bio; life

Answer explanation

The root word in "autograph" is "auto," which means "self." An autograph is a signature written by oneself, highlighting the self-referential nature of the term.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

The word "chronological" is related to which concept?

• Time

• Space

• People

• Skin

Answer explanation

The term 'chronological' pertains to the arrangement of events in the order of their occurrence in time. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Time', as it directly relates to the concept of sequencing events.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4A

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.L.4.6

CCSS.RI.4.4

In the word "cosmopolitan," the root "cosm" refers to:

• Order

• Universe

• City

• People

Answer explanation

In the word "cosmopolitan," the root "cosm" comes from the Greek "kosmos," meaning "universe." Therefore, the correct answer is "Universe," as it reflects the broader meaning of the term.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

What does the root "dem" in "democracy" mean?

• Rule

• People

• Power

• Law

Answer explanation

The root "dem" in "democracy" comes from the Greek word "demos," meaning "people." Therefore, democracy literally means "rule by the people," making "people" the correct choice.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.RI.4.4

Identify the root in the word "dermatologist" and its meaning.

• derma; skin

• ethn; nation

• bio; life

• auto; self

Answer explanation

The root 'derma' in 'dermatologist' means 'skin'. This makes 'dermatologist' a specialist in skin-related issues, confirming that 'derma; skin' is the correct choice.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

The root "ethno" in "ethnology" refers to:

• Culture

• Nation

• Language

• History

Answer explanation

The root 'ethno' comes from the Greek word 'ethnos', meaning 'nation' or 'people'. In 'ethnology', it refers to the study of different cultures and their development, emphasizing the concept of nations.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

Which word contains the root "biblio" and what does it mean?

• Bibliography; book

• Biology; life

• Autonomy; self

• Chronometer; time

Answer explanation

The word 'bibliography' contains the root 'biblio', which means 'book'. A bibliography is a list of books or sources used in research.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

The root "bio" in "biography" means:

• Earth

• Life

• Book

• Time

Answer explanation

The root 'bio' comes from the Greek word 'bios', which means 'life'. In 'biography', it refers to the life story of a person, making 'Life' the correct answer.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.RI.4.4

What does the root "archeo" in "archaeology" signify?

• New

• Ancient

• Future

• Modern

Answer explanation

The root "archeo" in "archaeology" comes from the Greek word "archaios," meaning "ancient." This signifies that archaeology is the study of ancient cultures and artifacts.

Tags

CCSS.L.4.4B

CCSS.RI.4.4