Understanding Language Concepts

What is a figure of speech (majas)?

• A figure of speech (majas) is a rhetorical device that uses non-literal language to create effects.

• A figure of speech (majas) is a grammatical rule for sentence structure.

• A figure of speech (majas) refers to a specific genre of poetry.

• A figure of speech (majas) is a type of literal language used in writing.

Give an example of a simile.

• as fast as a cheetah

• as bright as a star

• as quiet as a mouse

• as brave as a lion

What is the difference between fact and opinion?

• A fact is always true; an opinion is always false.

• Facts can change based on personal feelings; opinions cannot.

• An opinion is a universally accepted statement; a fact is a personal belief.

• A fact is objective and verifiable; an opinion is subjective and based on personal beliefs.

Identify whether the statement 'The sky is blue' is a fact or an opinion.

• fact

• The sky is an opinion

• The sky is a painting

• The sky is green

What is an observation report (laporan observasi)?

• A narrative describing personal opinions about an event.

• A summary of financial transactions during a fiscal year.

• A list of participants in a meeting without any details.

• An observation report is a document that records detailed observations made during a specific event or process.

List the key components of an observation report.

• Summary, Date, Observer's Name, Recommendations

• Title, Date, Summary, Conclusions

• Purpose, Setting Description, Recommendations, Future Observations

• Title, Date, Observer's Name, Purpose, Setting Description, Observed Behavior, Analysis, Conclusions.

How do you read a bar graph?

• Ignore the axes completely

• Count the number of bars only

• Look for colors in the bars

• Identify the title, read the axes, observe bar heights, and compare values.

What does the x-axis typically represent in a graph?

• The y-axis

• The scale of measurement

• The dependent variable

• The independent variable

What is the purpose of using indirect speech (kalimat tidak langsung)?

• To provide a direct quote from a speaker.

• To summarize a conversation in detail.

• To express personal opinions about what was said.

• The purpose of using indirect speech is to convey what someone has said without quoting them directly.

Convert the direct speech 'She said, I am happy' into indirect speech.

• She said that she was happy.

• She said that she was happy yesterday.

• She said that she is happy.

• She said, I am happy.