Psychology Section 2: Studying Behaviour

Which of the following best describes the exhaustion stage of the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS)?

• The body’s initial reaction to stress

• Adaptation to ongoing stress

• Depletion of the body’s resources, leading to burnout

• The period when stress is no longer present

Which of the following is a primary cause of intrapersonal conflict?

• Disagreement with others

• Internal struggle between opposing desires or beliefs

• Misunderstanding in communication

• External stressors in the environment

Which of the following is a typical short-term physiological response to acute stress?

• Weight gain

• Increased heart rate

• Improved immune function

• Reduced blood pressure

What is the primary focus of Robert Merton’s role theory?

• The internal conflicts people experience

• The expected behaviors associated with social positions

• The stages of identity development during adolescence

• The impact of peer pressure on behavior

Which of the following is a common symptom of burnout?

• Improved performance

• Increased energy levels

• Emotional exhaustion

• Decreased feelings of frustration

Which psychological concept explains why someone might feel discomfort when their behavior contradicts their beliefs?

• Cognitive dissonance

• Approach-avoidance conflict

• Identity vs. role confusion

What role does the amygdala play in the stress response?

• Decision-making

• Increasing Heart Rate

• Processing fear and emotions

• Suppressing immune function

Which of the following is an example of eustress?

• Feeling overwhelmed before a big test

• Feeling motivated during a competitive sports game

• Experiencing anxiety during a job interview

• Feeling burned out from a high-pressure work environment

Which type of stress occurs suddenly and is often short-lived?

• Chronic stress

• Eustress

• Acute stress

• Emotional stress

How does chronic stress affect the immune system over time?

• It strengthens immune response

• It weakens immune response

• It has no effect on the immune system

• It increases the production of immune cells