Consumer Chemistry Reviewer

What compounds are derived from living things and contains Carbon?

• organic compounds

• inorganic compounds

• water

• carbon dioxide

What is a substance formed when two or more chemical elements are chemically bond together?

• Compound

• Mixture

• Element

• Molecule

What type of organic compounds controls the rate of reactions and regulates cell processes?

• Carbohydrates

• Lipids

• Proteins

• Nucleic acids

What type of reaction involves two or more reactants combining to form a single product?

• Addition reaction

• Elimination reaction

• Substitution reaction

• Condensation reaction

What type of reaction involves when a reactant is broken up into two products?

• Addition reaction

• Elimination reaction

• Substitution reaction

• Condensation reaction

What type of polymerization occurs through the coupling of monomers using their multiple bonds?

• Addition Polymerization

• Condensation Polymerization

• Addition reaction

• Elimination reaction

What does "poly" mean in greek?

• molecules

• chain

• hundred

• many

What is the most common natural polymer on Earth?

• Cellulose

• Rubber

• Thermoplastics

• Elastomer

What happens to organic compounds when they are heated?

• They melt into a liquid.

• They turn into smoke and a new substance.

• They become more solid.

• They disappear.

What is the general name for the simple sugars that serve as the building blocks of carbohydrates?

• Polysaccharides

• Disaccharides

• Monosaccharides

• Oligosaccharides