French and Indian War

Long-standing rivalry between _______________ & _______________

• France & England

• Germany & Italy

• Spain & Portugal

• Russia & China

English concerned about ____________________ being built by in the Ohio River Valley

• French forts

• Spanish missions

• British colonies

• Native American villages

Population of _______________ colonies growing rapidly & pushing _______________

• English, westward

• Spanish, eastward

• French, northward

• Dutch, southward

Defeated by French & ______________________ and forced to return to Virginia

• Native American allies

• British forces

• Spanish armada

• Dutch traders

Pitt and a Turning Point: British Foreign Minister ______________ helps turn the tide in 1758.

• William Pitt

• Robert Walpole

• Henry Pelham

• Charles Townshend

Pitt and a Turning Point: Makes peace with important ______________ allies & adopts Indian fighting ______________.

• Indian, strategies

• Spanish, strategies

• Dutch, methods

• German, techniques

British Victory: Leads ______________ to eventual victory in the war.

• Colonists

• Quebec

• France

• England

Pontiac’s War ends in _______.

• 1765

• 1776.

• 1754.

• 1783.

England issues the __________________ to prevent further westward expansion & issues new taxes on colonies to pay for the war.

• Proclamation of 1763 to prevent further westward expansion & issues new taxes on colonies to pay for the war.

• Treaty of Paris to prevent further westward expansion & issues new taxes on colonies to pay for the war.

• Stamp Act to prevent further westward expansion & issues new taxes on colonies to pay for the war.

• Navigation Acts to prevent further westward expansion & issues new taxes on colonies to pay for the war.

England got all French territory in__________, Florida, and rights to ________________ slave trade

• Ohio, African

• Canada, Caribbean

• Pontiac, colonies

• Great Britain, 1765