Unit 2B Test Review

Why did separate city-states develop in Greece?

• Due to geographical barriers like mountains and seas

• Because of a unified political system

What type of government did Sparta have?

How would you characterize the culture of Sparta?

• Democratic and open-minded

• Militaristic and disciplined

How would you characterize the culture of Athens?

• Nomadic and tribal

• Democratic and philosophical

What was the role of women in Spartan Society?

What type of government did Athens have?

What were the limits of citizenship in Athens?

• Foreigners could easily become citizens

• Only free men could be citizens

The Athenians defeated the Persians by winning which significant battle?

• Battle of Plataea

• Battle of Marathon

The Peloponnesian War was a significant conflict in ancient Greece. What was the main cause of the Peloponnesian War?

• Economic rivalry between Athens and Sparta

• Dispute over trade routes

After defeating the Persians, Alexander traveled to which region?

• Babylon

• Egypt