Software Engineering U3 - L5

What is the first step in a complete software engineering project? / 一个完整的软件工程项目的第一步是什么？

• Project demonstration / 项目论证

• Project review / 项目审核

• Project initiation / 项目立项

• Project approval / 项目批准

What does the feasibility study evaluate? / 可行性研究评估什么？

• Project funding / 项目资金

• Completion of the project with given resources / 在特定资源下项目的完成

• Team dynamics / 团队动态

• Marketing strategies / 市场策略

Which type of feasibility focuses on system functionality and performance? / 哪种可行性关注系统的功能和性能？

• Operational feasibility / 操作可行性

• Technical feasibility / 技术可行性

• Economic feasibility / 经济可行性

• Social feasibility / 社会可行性

What is a key component of economic feasibility studies? / 经济可行性研究的关键组成部分是什么？

• Software debugging / 软件调试

• Cost-benefit analysis / 成本效益分析

• User training / 用户培训

• Market research / 市场研究

Which of the following is an example of a social benefit? / 以下哪项是社会效益的例子？

• Direct income from the system / 系统带来的直接收入

• Improved user satisfaction / 提高用户满意度

• Increased software costs / 增加软件成本

• Reduced personnel training / 减少人员培训

Which of the following is a potential drawback of a project? / 以下哪项是项目的潜在缺点？

• Increased efficiency / 提高效率

• Higher operational costs / 更高的运营成本

• Enhanced user experience / 增强用户体验

• Improved data security / 改善数据安全性

What is typically included in a feasibility study report? / 可行性研究报告通常包括什么？

• Project timeline / 项目时间表

• Risk assessment / 风险评估

• Team member roles / 团队成员角色

• Marketing plan / 市场计划

During a feasibility study, analysts visit personnel, review documents, and identify the core problems users need to solve. Which step does this describe? / 在可行性研究中，分析人员访问相关人员、审阅文件并确认用户需要解决的核心问题。这描述的是哪个步骤？

• Writing the feasibility study report / 撰写可行性研究报告

• Designing a high-level logical model / 设计高层逻辑模型

• Analyzing and studying the current system / 分析研究现行系统

• Clearly defining system objectives / 明确系统目标

Which of the following tools is used to describe a system's organizational structure during the analysis of the current system? / 在分析现行系统的组织结构时，使用以下哪种工具进行描述？

• Data flow diagram / 数据流图

• System flowchart / 系统流程图

• Organizational chart / 组织结构图

• Gantt chart / 甘特图

Which of the following perspectives are considered when evaluating feasibility solutions? (Select ALL that apply) / 在评估可行性方案时，需要从哪些角度进行考量？（选择所有正确答案）

• Technical feasibility / 技术可行性

• Economic feasibility / 经济可行性

• Personal preference of the developer / 开发人员的个人偏好

• Operational feasibility / 操作可行性