Understanding Present Progressive in Spanish

What is the present progressive form of the verb "hablar" (to speak) for "yo" (I)?

• Estoy hablando

• Estoy hablaba

• Estoy hablo

• Estoy hablador

Answer explanation

The present progressive form for 'yo' (I) is formed using 'estar' + gerund. 'Hablar' becomes 'hablando' in gerund. Therefore, 'yo' in present progressive is 'Estoy hablando', meaning 'I am speaking'.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

Which auxiliary verb is used to form the present progressive tense in Spanish?

• Ser

• Estar

• Tener

• Ir

Answer explanation

En español, el verbo auxiliar 'estar' se utiliza para formar el tiempo progresivo presente, indicando acciones en curso. Por ejemplo, 'estoy comiendo' muestra que la acción de comer está sucediendo ahora.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is the present progressive form of the verb "comer" (to eat) for "él" (he)?

• Está comiendo

• Está comía

• Está come

• Está comido

Answer explanation

The present progressive form for "él" (he) is formed using "estar" + gerund. The correct form is "está comiendo" (he is eating). The other options are incorrect forms of the verb.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

How do you form the present participle of regular -ar verbs in Spanish?

• Add -iendo

• Add -ando

• Add -iendo

• Add -ado

Answer explanation

To form the present participle of regular -ar verbs in Spanish, you add -ando to the verb stem. For example, 'hablar' becomes 'hablando'. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Add -ando'.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is the present progressive form of the verb "vivir" (to live) for "nosotros" (we)?

• Estamos viviendo

• Estamos vivíamos

• Estamos vivimos

• Estamos vivido

Answer explanation

The present progressive form for "nosotros" is formed using "estar" in the present tense plus the gerund of the verb. Thus, "vivir" becomes "viviendo". Therefore, the correct answer is "Estamos viviendo".

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DOK Level 1: Recall

How do you form the present participle of regular -er and -ir verbs in Spanish?

• Add -ando

• Add -iendo

• Add -ado

• Add -ido

Answer explanation

To form the present participle of regular -er and -ir verbs in Spanish, you add -iendo. For example, 'comer' becomes 'comiendo' and 'vivir' becomes 'viviendo'. The other options, -ando, -ado, and -ido, are incorrect for these verb types.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is the present progressive form of the verb "leer" (to read) for "tú" (you)?

• Estás leyendo

• Estás leías

• Estás lees

• Estás leído

Answer explanation

The present progressive form for "tú" uses the verb "estar" followed by the gerund of "leer," which is "leyendo." Therefore, the correct answer is "Estás leyendo." The other options are incorrect forms.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is the present progressive form of the verb "escribir" (to write) for "ellos" (they)?

• Están escribiendo

• Están escribían

• Están escriben

• Están escrito

Answer explanation

The present progressive form for "ellos" is formed using "están" (they are) plus the gerund of "escribir," which is "escribiendo." Therefore, the correct answer is "Están escribiendo." The other options are incorrect forms.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is the present progressive form of the verb "dormir" (to sleep) for "ella" (she)?

• Está durmiendo

• Está dormía

• Está duerme

• Está dormido

Answer explanation

The present progressive form for 'dormir' (to sleep) is formed using 'estar' + gerund. For 'ella', it becomes 'está durmiendo', meaning 'she is sleeping'. The other options are incorrect forms.

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DOK Level 1: Recall

What is the present progressive form of the verb "hacer" (to do/make) for "vosotros" (you all)?

• Estáis haciendo

• Estáis hacíais

• Estáis hacéis

• Estáis hecho

Answer explanation

The present progressive form for 'vosotros' uses 'estáis' + gerund. The correct gerund of 'hacer' is 'haciendo', making 'Estáis haciendo' the right choice. The other options are incorrect forms.

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DOK Level 1: Recall