What is the main focus of structural engineering within civil engineering?

• Design, analysis, and construction of structures that support or resist loads

• Design of interior spaces

• Landscaping and garden design

• Urban planning and development

What is architecture primarily concerned with?

• Designing and constructing buildings and other structures

• Creating software applications

• Developing transportation systems

• Managing financial resources

What is the term for the weight or force that a structure must support or carry?

• Load

• Tension

• Compression

• Shearing

What force stretches or pulls a material apart?

• Tension

• Compression

• Shearing

• Stress

What is the force that pushes or squeezes a material together called?

• Compression

• Tension

• Shearing

• Strain

What is it called when a force causes parts of a material to slide past each other in opposite directions?

• Shearing

• Compression

• Tension

• Stress

What is the term for any force that arises from external loads on a structure?

• Stress

• Strain

• Compression

• Tension

What happens when a stress is so great that it causes deformation or displacement of material?

• Strain

• Compression

• Tension

• Shearing

What is a long, sturdy piece of material that supports weight and spans a distance called?

• Beam

• Arch

• Truss

• Foundation

What is a curved structure that spans an opening and supports weight from above?

• Arch

• Beam

• Truss

• Frame