Pick the two statements that are true about the Internet Protocol (IP),

Each device or computer on the Internet is assigned a unique IP address.

IP is the shared way that all devices and computers label their messages with the sender and receiver's addresses.

IP is a secret protocol shared between the sender and receiver.

Each network on the Internet uses its own protocol to address messages.

In order to communicate two devices on the Internet must have the same IP address.

Which of the following is true regarding the way information is transmitted on the Internet?

Information does not travel in one piece, but rather as a datastream of packets.

Information flows on a dedicated direct connection from the sender's device to the receiver's device using binary electrical signals.

If a single packet is dropped, the entire file must be resent

Because of the reliability of the Internet, packets always arrive in the same order they were sent.

Rules for addressing and sending data across the internet by assigning unique numbers to each connected device

Takes inventory of all packets in the datastream to ensure they are successfully sent and received.

The way in which information travels on the Internet, not as a single piece but in chunks.

Sends all packets without checking whether they were received or ordered properly

Pick Two: If the post office delivered mail exactly like the routers deliver messages on the Internet, which of the following statements would be true?

The mailman would sometimes take a different path to deliver each letter to your home

Letters would be written on the outside of the envelope for all to read instead of letters put inside envelopes

One mailman would be responsible for delivering a letter from sender to receiver

Your mail could not be delivered if a road your mailman was planning to take were under construction.

Choose the two statements that best describe the relationship between HTTP and the World Wide Web

The World Wide Web is a protocol used for sharing HTTP messages

HTTP and the World Wide Web both rely on other layers of protocols for sending information on the Internet

The World Wide Web is a collection of pages and files that is shared between computers using HTTP

Computers will send information using either HTTP or the World Wide Web, but not both.

a group of computers working together for a common purpose

a group of connected computers that can send or receive data

a sequence of direct connections

Which of the following best describes the protocols used on the Internet?

The protocols of the Internet are open and used by all devices connected to the network

The protocols of the Internet are designed by government agencies to ensure they remain free to use

The protocols of the Internet are secret to maintain the privacy and security of people using them

Each device connected to the Internet will use a protocol designed by the company that manufactured it

Jesse purchases a new smartphone and is immediately able to use it to send a photo over the Internet to a friend who lives in a different country. Which of the following is NOT necessary to make this possible?

A single direct connection is established between any two devices connected to the Internet

Both devices are using the same shared and open protocols

The data of the image is routed through a sequence of directly connected devices before arriving at its destination.

Both devices are directly connected to at least one part of the Internet

This diagram shows a number of computing devices connected to the Internet with each line representing a direct connection. Device A is attempting to send data over the Internet to Device E. Which of the following is true of how the data will travel through the network?

It is possible that the data travels through any of the devices in the network before arriving at device E

The data will always travel through Device B as it is the shortest path

The data will never be sent to Device G since there are other shorter paths available

If the data travels through Device D then it will not travel through Device B

Which of the following is true of how the Internet has responded to the increasing number of devices now using the network?

The protocols of the Internet were designed to scale as new devices are added

The Internet protocols are changed every year to adapt to the new devices that have been connected to the network

While the number of devices connected to the Internet has grown, the network itself has not grown

The protocols of the Internet are no longer necessary thanks to the large number of devices now connected to the network

Which of the following is true of how packets are sent through the Internet?

Packet metadata is used to route and reassemble information traveling through the Internet

Packet metadata is only included on important packets to indicate they should get access to faster paths through the network

nformation sent through the internet is only encapsulated in packets if the message is too large to be sent as a datastream

Information sent through the internet is split into two packets, one which contains the message and another which contains the metadata

Emilee is watching an online video. The video is being sent to her laptop by a server over the Internet which splits the video into packets and sends them in the order they appear in the video. Which of the following is true about how the packets will arrive at her computer?

The packets may arrive out of order

The packets will always be received in the order that they were sent

Either every packet will reach her computer or none of them will.

Packets that arrive out of order will be sent back to the server.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of an IP address?

IP addresses provide a unique number for identifying devices that send and receive information on the Internet

IP addresses assist in the reconstruction of a message that has been divided into many packets

IP addresses indicate the location where an internet-connected computing device was manufactured

IP addresses indicate how many times an individual packet has been requested by a router

Which of the following Internet protocols is MOST important in reassembling packets and requesting missing packets to form complete messages?

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

Which of the following Internet protocols is used to request and send pages and files on the World Wide Web?

HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

An Internet Service Provider (ISP) is a company that builds the routers and wired connections that allow individuals to access the Internet. An ISP is considering adding additional redundant connections to its network. Which of the following best describes why the company would choose to do so?

Redundant networks are more reliable

It costs less to design a network that is redundant

The protocols of the Internet only work on networks that are redundant

Adding additional connections reduces the fault-tolerance of the network

Which of the following situations is most likely to cause issues arising from the digital divide?

A state makes voter registration forms available only by visiting a government website

Two internet-connected devices located in different countries and thousands of miles apart attempt to communicate with one another

Packets sent from one router to another begin arriving in a different order than they were sent

A smartphone attempts to communicate over the Internet with another type of device, like a tablet or laptop

Which of the following is MOST likely to be an outcome of the digital divide?

People from some racial or ethnic groups have unequal access to computing technology.

Certain companies will be unable to certify their technology as digitally secure.

People will have equal access and influence both globally and locally.

Political groups in some countries are unable to agree on regulations of digital technology.

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Vocabulary
A machine that can run a program, including computers, tablets, servers, routers, and smart sensors

Vocabulary
A group of computing devices and programs working together for a common purpose

Vocabulary
A group of interconnected computing devices capable of sending or receiving data.

Vocabulary
The series of connections between computing devices on a network starting with a sender and ending with a receiver.

Vocabulary
An agreed-upon set of rules that specify the behavior of some system

Vocabulary
A type of computer that forwards data across a network

Vocabulary
A computer network consisting of interconnected networks that use standardized, open (nonproprietary) communication protocols

Vocabulary
The maximum amount of data that can be sent in a fixed amount of time, usually measured in bits per second.

Vocabulary
The inclusion of extra components so that a system can continue to work even if individual components fail, for example by having more than one path between any two connected devices in a network.

Vocabulary
The system responsible for translating domain names like example.com into IP addresses

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CSP Unit 2 Review

36 questions

VocabularyA machine that can run a program, including computers, tablets, servers, routers, and smart sensors

VocabularyA group of computing devices and programs working together for a common purpose

Vocabulary A group of interconnected computing devices capable of sending or receiving data.

VocabularyThe series of connections between computing devices on a network starting with a sender and ending with a receiver.

VocabularyAn agreed-upon set of rules that specify the behavior of some system

VocabularyA type of computer that forwards data across a network

Vocabulary A computer network consisting of interconnected networks that use standardized, open (nonproprietary) communication protocols

Vocabulary The maximum amount of data that can be sent in a fixed amount of time, usually measured in bits per second.

Vocabulary The inclusion of extra components so that a system can continue to work even if individual components fail, for example by having more than one path between any two connected devices in a network.

VocabularyThe system responsible for translating domain names like example.com into IP addresses

Create a free account and access millions of resources

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Discover more resources for Computers

Vocabulary
A machine that can run a program, including computers, tablets, servers, routers, and smart sensors

Vocabulary
A group of computing devices and programs working together for a common purpose

Vocabulary
A group of interconnected computing devices capable of sending or receiving data.

Vocabulary
The series of connections between computing devices on a network starting with a sender and ending with a receiver.

Vocabulary
An agreed-upon set of rules that specify the behavior of some system

Vocabulary
A type of computer that forwards data across a network

Vocabulary
A computer network consisting of interconnected networks that use standardized, open (nonproprietary) communication protocols

Vocabulary
The maximum amount of data that can be sent in a fixed amount of time, usually measured in bits per second.

Vocabulary
The inclusion of extra components so that a system can continue to work even if individual components fail, for example by having more than one path between any two connected devices in a network.

Vocabulary
The system responsible for translating domain names like example.com into IP addresses