Green Revolution: Impacts and Innovations

The video discusses the global agricultural challenges faced in the early 1900s, highlighting the fear of famine due to population growth. It introduces Norman Borlaug and his role in the Green Revolution, which began in Mexico in 1943. The revolution brought agricultural innovations that helped many countries become self-sufficient. Despite its success, the Green Revolution faced challenges, including gaining farmers' trust and environmental concerns. The video concludes with a discussion on the future of agriculture and Borlaug's lasting legacy.

What was the primary concern regarding agriculture in the early 1900s?

• Decline in global population

• Lack of technological advancements

• Geometric population growth outpacing linear agricultural growth

• Excessive agricultural production

Who led the Green Revolution in Mexico?

• Norman Borlaug

• Albert Einstein

• Isaac Newton

• Marie Curie

What was a significant agricultural innovation introduced during the Green Revolution?

• Dwarf plant varieties

• Vertical farming

• Organic farming

• Hydroponics

Which countries did Borlaug assist after his success in Mexico?

• India and Pakistan

• China and Japan

• South Africa and Egypt

• Brazil and Argentina

What was a major criticism of the Green Revolution?

• It was too expensive

• It only benefited developed countries

• It relied heavily on chemical usage

• It was not effective

What environmental concern is associated with the Green Revolution?

• Deforestation

• Increased water usage

• Air pollution

• Soil erosion

How did high-yield crops benefit farmers?

• By increasing the need for pesticides

• By eliminating the need for fertilizers

• By allowing more food production on less land

• By reducing labor costs

What is a key aspect of Norman Borlaug's legacy?

• The promotion of local markets

• The development of organic farming

• The invention of the tractor

• The use of science to address world hunger

What is suggested as a priority for preventing future starvation?

• Increasing the use of pesticides

• Improving infrastructure in developing countries

• Focusing solely on crop production

• Reducing global population

What is the hope for a new Green Revolution?

• To eliminate the use of technology in farming

• To balance environmental concerns with agricultural advancements

• To reduce the global population

• To focus only on developed nations