Fat Bear Week

What is the main theme of Fat Bear Week?

• Promoting grizzly bears conservation.

• Protecting People from bears.

• Making sure bears aren't eating too much.

• Planting trees.

Answer explanation

The main theme of Fat Bear Week is to promote grizzly bear conservation. This event raises awareness about the importance of protecting these bears and their habitats, rather than focusing on their eating habits or other unrelated activities.

Which Indigenous group views grizzly bears as powerful beings?

• Alberta Plains Cree.

• Tsimshian.

• Nuxalk.

• All of the above.

Answer explanation

The grizzly bear is viewed as a powerful being by multiple Indigenous groups, including the Alberta Plains Cree, Tsimshian, and Nuxalk. Therefore, the correct answer is 'All of the above'.

What do some indigenous nations believe about grizzly bears?

• They are symbols of fear.

• They are "non-human persons".

• They are not important.

• They should be hunted.

Answer explanation

Some indigenous nations view grizzly bears as "non-human persons", reflecting a belief in their sentience and importance in the ecosystem, contrasting with views that see them merely as symbols of fear or targets for hunting.

How do Indigenous peoples contribute to grizzly bear conservation?

• By fighting poachers.

• Using traditional knowledge of the ecosystem and connectedness.

• Ignoring the bears as much as they can.

• By not letting outsiders into their community.

Answer explanation

Indigenous peoples contribute to grizzly bear conservation by using their traditional knowledge of the ecosystem, which emphasizes the interconnectedness of species and habitats, promoting sustainable practices that benefit both bears and the environment.

What role does tourism play in grizzly bear conservation?

• It harms the bears but makes money for the town.

• It raises awareness and funds.

• It has no impact.

• It encourages hunting.

Answer explanation

Tourism plays a crucial role in grizzly bear conservation by raising awareness about their plight and generating funds for conservation efforts, which helps protect their habitats and promote coexistence with humans.

What is a structural adaptation of grizzly bears?

• Hibernation.

• Thick fur.

• Fishing techniques.

• Social behaviour.

Answer explanation

Thick fur is a structural adaptation that helps grizzly bears insulate against cold temperatures, making it essential for their survival in harsh environments. Hibernation, fishing techniques, and social behavior are not structural adaptations.

What is a behavioural adaptation of grizzly bears?

• Strong muscles.

• Hibernation.

• Long claws.

• Thick fur.

Answer explanation

Hibernation is a behavioral adaptation of grizzly bears that allows them to conserve energy during winter when food is scarce. This adaptation helps them survive harsh conditions, unlike physical traits like strong muscles or thick fur.

Which of the following is a physiological adaptation of grizzly bears?

• Efficient digestive system.

• Hibernation.

• Climbing trees.

• Swimming.

Answer explanation

The efficient digestive system of grizzly bears allows them to process a wide variety of foods, which is crucial for their survival. While hibernation, climbing trees, and swimming are behaviors, they are not physiological adaptations.

Which best describes the relationship between brown bears and salmon in Katmai National Park?

• Bears only ever eat salmon.

• Salmon are predators and bears are prey.

• Simon is a salmon and Barry is a bear.

• They are part of the same nutrient cycle and food web.

Answer explanation

Brown bears and salmon interact within the ecosystem of Katmai National Park, where bears feed on salmon, making them part of the same nutrient cycle and food web, rather than one being solely a predator or prey.

What happens to salmon populations if there are no predators like bears?

• They thrive.

• They become extinct.

• The ecosystem becomes unbalanced.

• They migrate to find more space.

Answer explanation

Without predators like bears, salmon populations can increase unchecked, leading to overpopulation. This disrupts the ecosystem balance, affecting other species and resources, which is why the correct answer is that the ecosystem becomes unbalanced.