Punctuation Usage and Rules

The video tutorial covers a punctuation question from the SAT, focusing on the correct use of commas and dashes. It explains the rules and functions of these punctuation marks, provides tips for avoiding common errors, and applies these rules to a specific question. The tutorial emphasizes the importance of understanding independent and dependent clauses and offers strategies for tackling punctuation questions effectively.

What is the main focus of the punctuation question discussed in the video?

• The placement of periods

• The use of exclamation marks

• The use of semicolons

• The placement of commas

How does a dash differ from a hyphen?

• A dash is tested on the SAT, while a hyphen is not

• A dash is used in words like 'merry-go-round'

• A dash is used in pairs, while a hyphen is not

• A dash is shorter than a hyphen

Which of the following is NOT a function of commas?

• Linking independent clauses with conjunctions

• Separating list items

• Indicating a question

• Setting off non-essential elements

What is a comma splice?

• A comma used before a preposition

• A comma incorrectly linking two independent clauses

• A comma used to set off non-essential elements

• A comma used to separate list items

Which choice correctly avoids splitting a subject and its verb?

• Mountain goats, are nimble

• Mountain goats which have warm and soft fur, are nimble

• Mountain goats are nimble,

• Mountain goats, which have warm and soft fur, are nimble

What should you look for when using semicolons, colons, and single dashes?

• They should be used to separate list items

• They should follow dependent clauses

• They should be used before prepositions

• They should follow independent clauses

Why is choice A incorrect in the punctuation question?

• It places a comma between a subject and its verb

• It uses no punctuation

• It places a comma after 'could'

• It uses a dash incorrectly

What is the correct choice for the punctuation question?

• Choice A

• Choice B

• Choice C

• Choice D

What is a key strategy for punctuation questions?

• Always use a comma before a preposition

• Separate subjects and verbs with punctuation

• Ensure punctuation follows independent clauses

• Use dashes instead of commas

What should you avoid when dealing with prepositional phrases?

• Using dashes after them

• Using commas before them

• Using colons before them

• Using semicolons within them