Reconstruction Era Political Dynamics

The video explores the Reconstruction era following the Civil War, highlighting its significant achievements, such as granting black men the right to vote and the election of black politicians. Despite these advancements, the period saw a rollback of rights and political power for black Americans, leading to a decline in representation by 1900. The video underscores the irony that rights gained in the 1870s had to be fought for again in the 1960s, emphasizing the importance of safeguarding achievements.

What was one of the major promises of the Reconstruction period?

• Citizenship and equal rights for all

• Expansion of the United States territory

• Economic prosperity for all

• Industrialization of the Southern states

In 1867, what percentage of black men in the former Confederate States registered to vote?

• 50%

• 60%

• 90%

• 80%

Who was the first black man elected to the United States Senate during Reconstruction?

• Frederick Douglass

• George Henry White

• Hiram Revels

• Joseph Rainey

What was the impact of the elections of Hiram Revels and Joseph Rainey?

• They led to the end of Reconstruction

• They paved the way for over 2,000 black officeholders

• They resulted in new voting restrictions

• They caused a decline in black political participation

By 1900, how many black Congressmen remained in office?

• None

• One

• Three

• Five

What happened to black political leadership after George H. White left office in 1901?

• It disappeared for a generation

• It continued to grow

• It was taken over by new leaders

• It became more influential

What is one of the ironies of the Reconstruction period?

• Economic prosperity was achieved but not maintained

• The United States expanded its territory significantly

• Rights gained in the 1870s were lost and had to be reclaimed in the 1960s

• The South became more industrialized than the North

What lesson does the Reconstruction period teach about civil rights?

• Rights are permanent and cannot be overturned

• Achievements must be constantly defended

• Political leadership is not necessary for rights

• Economic growth ensures civil rights