HOA2

What is not a defining characteristic of Art Nouveau architecture?

• Stylized representations of nature

• Organic forms, flowing lines, and ornate details

• Minimalism and functionalism

• Focus on harmony between form and function

What role did decorative arts play in the Art Nouveau movement?

• A) They were seen as secondary to architecture.

• B) They were integral to the holistic vision of the movement, blending art and function.

• C) They were mostly ignored in favor of fine arts.

• D) They were primarily focused on mass production.

Which is not a critique of Art Nouveau?

• A) Unconventional or too ornate

• B) It is a fleeting trend

• C) It imitates classical antiquity and has no originality

• D) Rejected mass production which raises question about accessibility

What was the primary aim of the Art Nouveau movement in terms of design philosophy?

• A) To revive classical styles

• B) To create a comprehensive aesthetic unifying various art forms

• C) To promote industrialization

• D) To focus solely on painting

Art Nouveau was influenced by which of the following movements?

• Neoclassicism

• Romanticism

• Arts and Crafts Movement

• Impressionism

Which artist is often associated with the creation of iconic Art Nouveau structures in Paris, including the famous Paris Métro entrances?

• A) Antoni Gaudí

• B) Victor Horta

• C) Hector Guimard

• D) Gustav Klimt

What was the École des Beaux-Arts known for in architectural education?

• A) Emphasis on modernist principles

• B) Traditional approaches to classical architecture and design

• C) Exclusively focusing on engineering and technology

• D) Minimalist aesthetics

Which architectural style is most closely associated with the teachings of the École des Beaux-Arts?

• Brutalism

• Gothic Revival

• Neoclassicism

• Deconstructivism

What key architectural principle was emphasized in the curriculum of the École des Beaux-Arts?

• A) The integration of nature and architecture

• B) The use of new industrial materials

• C) The importance of proportion and symmetry

• D) The rejection of historical styles

Which famous Parisian building, designed by Charles Garnier, is a prime example of Beaux-Arts architecture? B) Garnier Opera House C) Sacred Heart Basilica D)

• Orsay Museum

• Bibliotheque

• Paris Opera House

• Pompidou Center