EADM 6625 Chapters 3-4

What is a major factor in funding a state's educational program according to the text?

• The number of students

• The wealth of the state

• The size of the schools

• The location of the schools

Answer explanation

The wealth of the state is a major factor in funding educational programs, as it directly influences the resources available for schools and the quality of education provided.

According to the text, what influences the shape and control of an educational institution?

• The number of teachers

• The will and desire of the people

• The size of the institution

• The location of the institution

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'The will and desire of the people' because it emphasizes that the values and intentions of the community shape how an educational institution is structured and governed, more than other factors.

What role does state leadership play in education as mentioned in the text?

• It has no effect

• It only affects funding

• It has a profound effect

• It determines the number of schools

Answer explanation

State leadership plays a profound role in education by influencing policies, setting standards, and ensuring accountability, which ultimately shapes the quality and accessibility of education for students.

What are some of the challenges faced by government institutions according to the text?

• Only new challenges

• Only financial challenges

• Long-standing and ongoing challenges

• Only social challenges

Answer explanation

The text highlights that government institutions face long-standing and ongoing challenges, indicating that these issues are persistent rather than just new, financial, or social challenges.

What is one consequence of financial decline in education mentioned in the text?

• Increased funding for curriculum development

• Difficulty in recruiting high caliber teachers

• Decrease in student enrollment

• Expansion of school facilities

Answer explanation

One consequence of financial decline in education is the difficulty in recruiting high caliber teachers, as reduced funding can lead to lower salaries and fewer resources, making positions less attractive to qualified candidates.

Which state is mentioned as having more total students and disadvantaged English Learners?

• Texas

• New York

• California

• Florida

Answer explanation

California has the highest number of total students and a significant population of disadvantaged English Learners compared to Texas, New York, and Florida, making it the correct choice.

What is one of the challenges faced by California schools according to the text?

• Decreasing population

• Abundance of qualified teachers

• Financial crisis in public schools

• Surplus of educational resources

Answer explanation

One of the challenges faced by California schools is the financial crisis in public schools, which impacts resources and educational quality, making it difficult to provide adequate support for students.

According to the text, what did many states do as a result of the recession starting in 2008?

• Increased the number of school days

• Hired more teachers and staff

• Cut music and art programs

• Expanded after-school programs

Answer explanation

As a result of the recession starting in 2008, many states cut music and art programs to reduce costs, prioritizing essential services over arts education.

What was the average amount received per student by California school districts in 2008?

• $8,595

• $8,469

• $10,910

• $9,500

Answer explanation

In 2008, California school districts received an average of $8,595 per student, making this the correct choice among the options provided.

Which propositions helped increase the funding to $10,910 per student in the 2017-2018 budget?

• Propositions 30 and 55

• Propositions 13 and 39

• Propositions 90 and 72

• Propositions 20 and 50

Answer explanation

Propositions 30 and 55 were key measures that provided additional funding for education in California, contributing to the increase in funding to $10,910 per student in the 2017-2018 budget.