What is top-down processing in cognitive psychology?

A cognitive approach where perception is driven by cognition, using prior knowledge to interpret new information.

A process that starts with incoming stimuli, building up to perception without preconceived notions.

A method of learning a new language by focusing on individual sounds.

A technique used in decision-making to ensure thorough analysis of new information.

Which of the following is an example of bottom-up processing?

Learning a new language by starting with basic sounds and building up to words.

Recognizing a familiar face in a crowd.

Reading a jumbled sentence and understanding it due to context.

Applying existing knowledge to new situations in learning.

How does top-down processing impact decision-making?

It allows for quick judgments based on experience.

It ensures thorough analysis of new information.

It helps in acquiring foundational skills like phonics.

It focuses on individual notes and rhythms before understanding a melody.

What does perceptual set in psychology refer to?

The tendency to perceive information based on expectations and prior knowledge

The ability to perceive information without any biases

The influence of cultural backgrounds on perception

The impact of social context on behavior

How can cultural backgrounds influence perception?

By leading to different interpretations of the same stimuli

By eliminating perceptual biases

By standardizing the way individuals process information

By reducing the impact of personal experiences

What role do personal experiences play in perception?

They create cognitive biases that influence decision-making

They eliminate systematic errors in judgment

They have no impact on how we perceive new situations

They standardize behavior across different social contexts

What does the Gestalt principle of proximity emphasize?

The spatial relationship between elements

What is selective attention?

A cognitive process that allows focus on specific stimuli while ignoring others.

The ability to notice all stimuli in an environment.

A phenomenon where changes in a visual scene are easily detected.

The process of remembering all sensory inputs.

Which of the following techniques can help enhance attention in educational settings?

Mindfulness and structured learning environments

Ignoring distractions completely

Focusing on multiple tasks simultaneously

Relying solely on memory retention

What is the role of monocular cues in visual perception?

They help judge depth and distance using one eye.

They require both eyes to perceive depth accurately.

They are not useful in situations where binocular vision is possible.

They are only used for color constancy.

What does retinal disparity allow the brain to do?

Calculate the distance of objects

How does color constancy help in visual perception?

By ensuring colors are perceived consistently under varying lighting conditions

By helping judge depth and distance using one eye

By requiring both eyes to perceive depth accurately

By allowing the brain to calculate the distance of objects

What is size constancy?

The perception of objects as having a constant size despite changes in distance

The ability to perceive colors consistently under varying lighting conditions

The inward movement of the eyes when focusing on a close object

The slight difference in images projected on each retina

What was the main purpose of Gibson and Walk's visual cliff experiment?

To investigate depth perception in infants and young animals

To study the effects of past experiences on perception

To explore cognitive processing in perception

To examine the role of mental interpretation in perception

What did the visual cliff experiment demonstrate about depth perception in infants?

Depth perception is an innate ability

Depth perception is a learned skill

Depth perception requires cognitive processing

Introduction to Perception

Authored by Kellie Pierrot

Social Studies

12th Grade

Used 1+ times

AI Actions

Add similar questions

Adjust reading levels

Convert to real-world scenario

Translate activity

More...

Content View

Student View

31 questions

Show all answers

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is figure-ground?

Evaluate responses using AI:

OFF

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

T/F: Figure-ground applies to non-visual fields too.

Evaluate responses using AI:

OFF

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is a perceptual set?

Evaluate responses using AI:

OFF

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What are factors of your perceptual set?

Evaluate responses using AI:

OFF

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is the difference between closure, proximity and continuity?

Evaluate responses using AI:

OFF

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is the difference between binocular and monocular cues?

Evaluate responses using AI:

OFF

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is retinal disparity?

Evaluate responses using AI:

OFF

Access all questions and much more by creating a free account

Create resources

Host any resource

Get auto-graded reports

Continue with Google

Continue with Email

Continue with Classlink

Continue with Clever

or continue with

Microsoft

Apple

Others

Already have an account?

Similar Resources on Wayground

42 questions

AP Psych Unit 3: Biological Basis of Behavior

Quiz

•

11th - 12th Grade

33 questions

Chapter 1 - What is Economics?

Quiz

•

11th - 12th Grade

40 questions

Illinois Constitution

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

33 questions

MR. DROHAN'S CIVIL WAR REVIEW SY25

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

36 questions

AP Human Geography Unit 1 Review

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

35 questions

Concept Check - Principles of Sensation and Perception

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

41 questions

Chapter 4 - Demand

Quiz

•

12th Grade

40 questions

AP Gov Unit 2 Vocab (Part 1)

Quiz

•

12th Grade

Popular Resources on Wayground

15 questions

Fractions on a Number Line

Quiz

•

3rd Grade

20 questions

Equivalent Fractions

Quiz

•

3rd Grade

25 questions

Multiplication Facts

Quiz

•

5th Grade

54 questions

Analyzing Line Graphs & Tables

Quiz

•

4th Grade

$fractions$

22 questions

fractions

Quiz

•

3rd Grade

20 questions

Main Idea and Details

Quiz

•

5th Grade

20 questions

Context Clues

Quiz

•

6th Grade

15 questions

Equivalent Fractions

Quiz

•

4th Grade

Discover more resources for Social Studies

18 questions

Early civil rights and African Americans

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

20 questions

Unit 7.1 The Industrial Revolution

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

13 questions

USHC 3 to North and South Advantages

Quiz

•

11th - 12th Grade

30 questions

AP Psychology: Social Psychology (4.1-4.3) Quiz

Quiz

•

12th Grade

52 questions

Unit 2 Economics (Micro and Market Structures)

Quiz

•

11th - 12th Grade

73 questions

AP Psychology - Developmental Psychology

Quiz

•

10th - 12th Grade

15 questions

PFLE: Unit 2 Review

Quiz

•

12th Grade

30 questions

Full test Unit 4: Industrial Revolution

Quiz

•

9th - 12th Grade

Introduction to Perception

What is figure-ground?

T/F: Figure-ground applies to non-visual fields too.

What is a perceptual set?

What are factors of your perceptual set?

What is the difference between closure, proximity and continuity?

What is the difference between binocular and monocular cues?

What is retinal disparity?

What are examples of monocular cues?

How is the brain 'tricked' when it comes to motion?

BONUS: What adorable, sweet little angel animal was mentioned in the video?

Access all questions and much more by creating a free account

Similar Resources on Wayground

Popular Resources on Wayground

Discover more resources for Social Studies