
APES Unit 4 Exam Review
Authored by Elisha Dyer
Science
10th - 12th Grade
NGSS covered
Used 226+ times

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About
This quiz covers fundamental earth science and atmospheric science concepts that form the foundation of Advanced Placement Environmental Science (APES). The questions assess students' understanding of plate tectonics, soil science, atmospheric composition and circulation, and climatic patterns at a grade 11-12 level. Students need to demonstrate knowledge of geological processes including divergent and transform plate boundaries, earthquake mechanisms, and crustal formation. They must understand soil profile organization, horizon characteristics, soil composition effects on water permeability, and the relationship between particle size and drainage properties. The atmospheric science components require students to know the precise percentages of major atmospheric gases, understand solar radiation as the primary driver of weather systems, and recognize circulation patterns. Additional concepts include seasonal variations in daylight hours at different latitudes, the distinction between solar-powered and geothermal processes, human settlement patterns related to geographical features, and climate phenomena such as El Niño events. Created by Elisha Dyer, a Science teacher in the US who teaches grades 10-12. This comprehensive review quiz serves as an excellent tool for formative assessment before the AP Environmental Science Unit 4 exam, allowing students to identify knowledge gaps in earth systems and atmospheric science. Teachers can deploy this quiz as a diagnostic assessment at the beginning of a review period, assign it as homework to reinforce classroom learning, or use it as a warm-up activity to activate prior knowledge before diving into more complex environmental science applications. The question format mirrors AP exam style, providing valuable practice with multiple-choice questions that require both factual recall and analytical thinking. This assessment aligns with NGSS standards HS-ESS2-1 (Earth's surface systems), HS-ESS2-2 (geoscience processes), HS-ESS2-4 (weather and climate), and supports the College Board's AP Environmental Science curriculum framework for earth systems and resources.
Content View
Student View
12 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
At which of the following sites is an earthquake likely to occur as two plates slide sideways past each other?
A
B
C
D
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS3-2
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
The location where new crust is being created at a divergent plate boundary
A
B
C
D
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-3
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Which of the lettered choices in the soil profile represents the region with the greatest concentration of organic material?
A
B
C
D
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-3
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
A farm is experiencing extensive crop loss due to high rains causing overly saturated soils. Which of the following approaches would best help the farmer alleviate the problem?
Fertilizing the area with manure to eliminate the need for inorganic chemical fertilizers
Amending the soil with clay to increase the water-holding capacity of the soil
Amending the soil with sand to increase the permeability of the soil
Using contour plowing to decrease soil erosion
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS2-4
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
The following diagram shows 100ml of water being poured through a soil sample. After the water has passed through the soil, 98ml of water is measured in the collection tray below the sample. Of the following, which is the most likely composition of the soil sample?
Clay - 80%; Silt - 10%; Sand - 10%
Clay - 50%; Silt - 40%; Sand - 10%
Clay - 40%; Silt - 50%; Sand - 10%
Clay - 10%; Silt - 10%; Sand - 80%
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-1
NGSS.MS-ESS2-2
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
Which of the following shows the approximate concentration of CO2, N2, and O2 in dry air?
CO2 - 78%; N2 - <1%; O2 - 21%
CO2 - 43%; N2 - <1%; O2 - 56%
CO2 -36%; N2 - 8%; O2 - 56%
CO2 - <1%; N2 - 78%; O2 - 21%
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Which of the following is the source of energy driving the circulation pattern labeled C in the diagram?
The Coriolis effect
Solar radiation
Earth's magnetic field
The spinning core of Earth
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
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