9th Grade final exam PROGRAMMING 1st Period 2025

What is programming?

• Writing instructions that a computer can follow to perform specific tasks.

• A form of digital art.

• Designing physical components of a computer.

• Organizing files on a computer.

What is a variable in programming?

• A device used to connect computers to the internet.

• A storage location in memory with a name that holds a value.

• A method to create graphics on a screen.

• A component that speeds up computer performance.

What is an algorithm?

• A set of musical notes.

• A sequence of steps or instructions to solve a problem.

• A programming language.

• A graphical representation of data.

What is a flowchart?

• A programming language used for making websites.

• A diagram that visually represents the steps in a process or algorithm.

• A mathematical equation.

• A software tool for creating animations.

Which characteristic of an algorithm refers to its instructions being understandable and followable properly?

• Defined

• Infinite

• Precise

• Flexible

What does it mean for an algorithm to be finite?

• It has an infinite number of steps.

• It can start at any point without a beginning.

• It has a clear beginning and end.

• It produces random results.

Which characteristic of an algorithm ensures that it always produces the same result for the same input?

• Precise

• Defined

• Finite

• Flexible

What does the 'Start and End' structure in pseudocode represent?

• A way to create loops within the code.

• The labels to mark the beginning and end of the algorithm.

• A way to test different outcomes.

• Instructions to describe conditions.

Which feature of pseudocode involves using imperative verbs to describe actions?

• Conditional Statements

• Sequential Structure

• Clear Actions

• Looping Structure

What does the Sequential Structure in pseudocode ensure?

• That each action happens in random order.

• That each action follows the previous one in a logical order.

• That actions can be skipped.

• That multiple actions happen simultaneously.