Cell Structure and Function Quiz

Which structure is involved in cell division and is found in animal cells?

• Ribosome

• Centriole

• Chloroplast

• Vesicle

What is the function of chloroplasts?

• Energy production

• Photosynthesis

• Protein synthesis

• Waste breakdown

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes to break down waste?

• Ribosome

• Lysosome

• Vesicle

• Vacuole

Which structure is responsible for protein synthesis?

• Ribosome

• Lysosome

• Vacuole

• Vesicle

What is a characteristic feature of eukaryotic cells?

• They lack membrane-bound organelles.

• They have membrane-bound organelles.

• They are always unicellular.

• They do not perform cell division.

What is the role of organelles in a cell?

• They provide structural support only.

• They carry out essential cell processes.

• They store genetic information.

• They are involved in cell communication.

Which of the following is a process carried out by organelles?

• Photosynthesis

• Energy transformation

• Water storage

• Cell communication

Which of the following is NOT a process mentioned in the text?

• Protein synthesis

• Energy transformation

• Photosynthesis

• Waste excretion

What is one function of the cytoskeleton?

• Photosynthesis

• Protein synthesis

• Cell movement and division

• Energy production

Which structures are described as long, hollow protein cylinders?

• Microfilaments

• Microtubules

• Ribosomes

• Lysosomes