Understanding CER

What does the "C" in CER stand for?

• Conclusion

• Claim

• Context

• Concept

Answer explanation

In the CER framework, the 'C' stands for 'Claim'. A claim is a statement or assertion that can be supported by evidence, making it a crucial part of the reasoning process.

What is a claim in the context of CER?

• A detailed report

• A one sentence answer to a question

• A list of data

• A summary of a book

Answer explanation

In the context of CER (Claim, Evidence, Reasoning), a claim is a one sentence answer to a question, summarizing the main point or assertion being made.

What does the "E" in CER stand for?

• Explanation

• Evidence

• Example

• Evaluation

Answer explanation

In the context of CER, the "E" stands for "Evidence." This framework is used to structure scientific arguments, where evidence supports the claim made.

What type of information can be used as evidence in CER?

• Personal opinions

• Data from observations, experiments, and articles

• Fictional stories

• Imaginary scenarios

Answer explanation

In CER (Claim, Evidence, Reasoning), valid evidence includes data from observations, experiments, and articles, as these provide factual support for claims. Personal opinions, fictional stories, and imaginary scenarios do not qualify as reliable evidence.

What does the "R" in CER stand for?

• Reasoning

• Reflection

• Review

• Research

Answer explanation

In the CER framework, the 'R' stands for 'Reasoning'. This component emphasizes the importance of explaining the rationale behind a claim, making 'Reasoning' the correct choice among the options provided.

What is the purpose of reasoning in CER?

• To summarize the text

• To explain why the evidence supports the claim

• To list all possible answers

• To provide a conclusion

Answer explanation

The purpose of reasoning in CER is to explain why the evidence supports the claim. This connects the evidence to the claim, demonstrating how the evidence validates the argument.

Which of the following is NOT a source of evidence in CER?

• Graphs

• Quotes from articles

• Personal beliefs

• Textbooks

Answer explanation

Personal beliefs are subjective and not based on empirical evidence, making them an unreliable source in Claim, Evidence, Reasoning (CER). In contrast, graphs, quotes from articles, and textbooks provide objective evidence.

In CER, what backs up your answer to the question?

• Evidence

• Hypothesis

• Summary

• Introduction

Answer explanation

In CER (Claim, Evidence, Reasoning), the 'Evidence' is what supports your answer. It provides the factual basis that backs up your claim, making it the correct choice over hypothesis, summary, or introduction.

What should reasoning in CER include?

• A list of unrelated facts

• An explanation of the scientific evidence

• A personal story

• A fictional narrative

Answer explanation

Reasoning in CER should include an explanation of the scientific evidence, as it connects claims to data and supports conclusions. Unrelated facts, personal stories, or fictional narratives do not provide the necessary scientific context.

Which part of CER involves using your own words?

• Claim

• Evidence

• Reasoning

• Conclusion

Answer explanation

The Reasoning part of CER involves explaining how the evidence supports the claim, and this is done in your own words. It connects the evidence to the claim, making it personal and clear.