Infinitive Phrases: Identify and Classify

Identify the function of the infinitive phrase in the following sentence: "To win the championship was his ultimate goal."

• Adjective

• Noun

• Adverb

Answer explanation

The infinitive phrase "To win the championship" functions as a noun in the sentence, serving as the subject. It represents the goal itself, which is what the sentence is about.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

In the sentence "She has a book to read over the weekend," what role does the infinitive phrase play?

• Adjective

• Noun

• Adverb

Answer explanation

In the sentence, the infinitive phrase "to read over the weekend" describes the purpose of the book, functioning as an adjective that modifies "book." Therefore, the correct answer is "Adjective."

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Determine the function of the infinitive phrase in the sentence: "He went to the store to buy groceries."

• Adjective

• Noun

• Adverb

Answer explanation

The infinitive phrase "to buy groceries" functions as an adverb, explaining the purpose of going to the store. It answers the question "why?" regarding the action of going.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Analyze the sentence "To understand the problem, you need to read the instructions carefully." What is the function of the infinitive phrase "To understand the problem"?

• Adjective

• Noun

• Adverb

Answer explanation

The infinitive phrase "To understand the problem" functions as an adverb, explaining the purpose of the action "read the instructions carefully." It indicates why the instructions need to be read.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

In the sentence "Her decision to leave early was unexpected," identify the function of the infinitive phrase.

• Adjective

• Noun

• Adverb

Answer explanation

In the sentence, the infinitive phrase "to leave early" functions as a noun, specifically as the subject of the decision. It describes what the decision was about, making it a noun phrase, not an adjective.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Consider the sentence "To finish the project on time, they worked late into the night." What is the function of the infinitive phrase "To finish the project on time"?

• Adjective

• Noun

• Adverb

Answer explanation

The infinitive phrase "To finish the project on time" functions as an adverb, explaining why they worked late into the night. It modifies the verb "worked" by indicating the purpose of their action.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Evaluate the sentence "The best way to learn is to practice regularly." What is the function of the infinitive phrase "to practice regularly"?

• Adjective

• Noun

• Adverb

Answer explanation

In the sentence, "to practice regularly" functions as a noun because it acts as the object of the verb "is". It describes what the best way to learn entails, making it a noun phrase.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

In the sentence "She was eager to start the new project," what role does the infinitive phrase play?

• Adjective

• Noun

• Adverb

Answer explanation

In the sentence, the infinitive phrase "to start the new project" describes the reason for her eagerness. It functions as an adjective, modifying "she" by explaining what she is eager about.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Analyze the sentence "To improve her skills, she attended a workshop." What is the function of the infinitive phrase "To improve her skills"?

• Adjective

• Noun

• Adverb

Answer explanation

The infinitive phrase "To improve her skills" functions as an adverb, explaining the purpose of her attending the workshop. It answers the question of why she attended, thus modifying the verb "attended."

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

In the sentence "His goal to become a doctor motivated him," identify the function of the infinitive phrase.

• Adjective

• Noun

• Adverb

Answer explanation

In the sentence, the infinitive phrase "to become a doctor" functions as a noun, serving as the object of the verb "motivated." It explains what motivated him, thus making it a noun phrase, not an adjective.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A