Comparative Industrialization

Which country Used private money to fund the building of factories?

• Japan

• Britain

• Egypt

Answer explanation

Britain utilized private money for industrial development, particularly during the Industrial Revolution, enabling the rapid construction of factories and infrastructure, unlike Japan and Egypt, which had different funding approaches.

Which countries Lacked Coal an important resource used to burn in steam engines?

• Japan

• Britain

• Egypt

Answer explanation

Japan and Egypt lacked significant coal resources, which were crucial for powering steam engines during the industrial era. In contrast, Britain had abundant coal, fueling its industrial growth.

For which country did Industrialization fail because factories were forced to use animal power due to the lack of coal?

• Britain

• Egypt

• Japan

Answer explanation

Industrialization in Egypt faced challenges due to a lack of coal, forcing factories to rely on animal power. In contrast, countries like Britain and Japan had access to coal, enabling their industrial growth.

Which countries Used colonies to gain natural resources and sell finished goods?

• Britain

• Egypt

• Japan

Answer explanation

Britain and Japan used colonies to extract natural resources and sell finished goods. Britain expanded its empire for resources, while Japan sought resources to fuel its industrial growth, especially during the Meiji Restoration.

In which country did Industrialization fail because the country went into debt to European countries?

• Britain

• Egypt

• Japan

Answer explanation

Industrialization in Egypt failed largely due to the country's heavy debt to European nations, which hindered its economic development. In contrast, Britain and Japan successfully industrialized without facing similar debt crises.

Which countries used government money, collected through taxes, to fund the building of factories?

• Britain

• Egypt

• Japan

Answer explanation

Egypt and Japan both utilized government funds, raised through taxes, to establish factories as part of their industrialization efforts. Britain, however, did not primarily rely on government funding for factory construction.

Which country had large amounts of coal that could be burned in steam engines?

• Britain

• Egypt

• Japan

Answer explanation

Britain had abundant coal reserves, which were crucial for powering steam engines during the Industrial Revolution, making it the correct answer. Egypt and Japan did not have the same level of coal resources.

Which countries had people moving from the farm (rural areas) to the factory (urban areas)?

• Britain

• Egypt

• Japan

Answer explanation

During the Industrial Revolution, Britain and Japan experienced significant rural-to-urban migration as people left farms for factory jobs, driven by economic opportunities. Egypt did not have a similar industrial shift at that time.

Which countries had European nations placed high tariffs on goods from this country?

• Britain

• Egypt

• Japan

Answer explanation

European nations imposed high tariffs on goods from Egypt and Japan to protect their own industries and control trade. Britain was not subjected to such tariffs, making Egypt and Japan the correct answers.

Which countries had Women and children were recruited to work in factories because they could be paid less than men?

• Britain

• Egypt

• Japan

Answer explanation

In Britain and Japan, women and children were often recruited for factory work due to their lower wage demands compared to men, making them a cost-effective labor source during industrialization.