S19 - Identify Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentence

Ms. Johnson explained the lesson clearly, and Maya and Olivia took detailed notes.

• Simple Sentence

• Compound Sentence

• Complex Sentence

Answer explanation

The sentence contains two independent clauses: 'The teacher explained the lesson clearly' and 'the students took detailed notes', joined by 'and'. This structure makes it a compound sentence.

Although the storm was intense, Anika and her friends managed to reach home safely because the roads were not flooded.

• Simple Sentence

• Compound Sentence

• Complex Sentence

Answer explanation

The sentence is a complex sentence because it contains an independent clause "we managed to reach home safely" and a dependent clause "Although the storm was intense". This structure is characteristic of complex sentences.

Hamzah visited the new library that opened last month, but some sections are still under construction.

• Simple Sentence

• Compound Sentence

• Complex Sentence

Answer explanation

The sentence contains two independent clauses: 'The new library opened last month' and 'some sections are still under construction', joined by 'but'. This structure makes it a compound sentence.

Anika studied hard for the exam; however, she did not score as well as she had hoped.

• Simple Sentence

• Compound Sentence

• Complex Sentence

Answer explanation

The sentence contains two independent clauses joined by 'however', making it a compound sentence. Each clause could stand alone, which is characteristic of compound sentences.

Natasha and her team gathered the data efficiently for their science project.

• Simple Sentence

• Compound Sentence

• Complex Sentence

Answer explanation

The sentence "The researchers gathered the data efficiently" is a simple sentence because it contains a single independent clause with a subject and a verb, expressing a complete thought without any dependent clauses.

After Benjamin discussed the issue in detail, the team decided to implement the changes.

• Simple Sentence

• Compound Sentence

• Complex Sentence

Answer explanation

The sentence contains an independent clause "the team decided to implement the changes" and a dependent clause "After we discussed the issue in detail," making it a complex sentence. Complex sentences have one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

Grace and Scarlett ran across the field, laughing joyfully under the bright afternoon sun.

• Simple Sentence

• Compound Sentence

• Complex Sentence

Answer explanation

The sentence "The children ran across the field, laughing joyfully under the bright afternoon sun" is a simple sentence because it contains one independent clause with a subject and a predicate, expressing a complete thought.

Hannah enjoys reading novels; moreover, she spends time writing reviews of her favorite books.

• Simple Sentence

• Compound Sentence

• Complex Sentence

Answer explanation

The sentence is a compound sentence because it contains two independent clauses: "She enjoys reading novels" and "she spends time writing reviews of her favorite books," connected by the conjunction "moreover."

Although the weather was chilly, Lily and Masitah had a great time exploring the hiking trails.

• Simple Sentence

• Compound Sentence

• Complex Sentence

Answer explanation

The sentence is complex because it contains an independent clause "they had a great time exploring the hiking trails" and a dependent clause "Although the weather was chilly," which adds additional information.

Benjamin and Emma submitted their assignments on time because they understood the importance of meeting deadlines.

• Simple Sentence

• Compound Sentence

• Complex Sentence

Answer explanation

The sentence is a complex sentence because it contains an independent clause "The students submitted their assignments on time" and a dependent clause "because they understood the importance of meeting deadlines."